________ and ________ altered the long standing nature of hospitals by diminishing the traditional charitable or social role of these institutions in favor of profit.

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is Medicare and Medicaid.
Because of the medicare and medicaid, most people believe that there's no longer a need for traditional charity for sick people for need help, because they think all already taken care of by the government. This later on become the motivation for hospitals and drugs companies to increase the price of their products/service

Related Questions

What would happen if members of parliament were paid to serve the government?

Answers

If the Members of Parliament (MPs) were paid to serve the government they would be bound to approve of all the actions taken by the executive branch of the government. This is not what is intended in a parliamentary democracy. Here the MPs are intended to be representatives of the people in the constituency from which they have won an election from. So, it naturally follows that the MPs are paid to serve the people by legislating laws in the parliament and by acting as a check to make sure that the decisions of the government reflects the will of the people.

Is a behavior therapy method in which fear-evoking stimuli are presented continuously in the absence of actual harm so that fear responses are extinguished. continue?

Answers

Final answer:

The method in question is a behavioral therapy technique where continuous exposure to a fear-evoking stimulus without harm leads to the extinction of the fear response. This technique is based on the principles of classical conditioning, where the pairing of a conditioned and unconditioned stimulus is ceased, resulting in the gradual weakening of the conditioned response.

Explanation:

Extinguishing Fear Responses through Exposure

The behavior therapy method described in the question involves presenting fear-evoking stimuli continuously without any actual harm, leading to the extinction of fear responses. This method is a form of classical conditioning, where an unconditioned stimulus (something that naturally causes a response) is repeatedly not paired with a conditioned stimulus (a previously neutral stimulus that has become associated with the unconditioned stimulus), leading to a decrease in the conditioned response over time.

For example, in experiments conducted by Pavlov, if you repeatedly present the sound of a tone (conditioned stimulus) to a dog without following it with food (unconditioned stimulus), the dog's salivary response (conditioned response) will eventually diminish. Similarly, if an electric can opener's sound, which was associated with feeding a cat (conditioned stimulus), is no longer followed by food (unconditioned stimulus), the cat will stop responding after a period.

Habituation is a related concept, where an animal or person learns to stop responding to a stimulus after repeated exposure, especially when the stimulus is neither harmful nor rewarding. Habituation helps in saving time and energy from reacting to non-dangerous stimuli, which is beneficial for survival.

Felix is a diabetic who lost his vision two months ago. he experiences nonthreatening hallucinations known as _____ sights.

Answers

The answer is diabetic hallucinations, this is experienced by an individual who is diabetic and is experiencing hallucinations in which the individual tends to see or hear things out of the ordinary and mainly its because of a presence of low level of blood sugar.

The british practice of seizing goods by authority or taking and keeping goods is called confiscating.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Yes, it is true.

It is called confiscating.

Judging another culture by the standards of one's own culture is _____; while judging any culture by its own standards is ____

Answers

Judging another culture by the standards of one's own culture is culture relativism, while judging any culture by its own standards is Ethnocentrism

What is Ethnocentrism?

The inclination to evaluate another culture using the criteria of one's own culture is known as ethnocentrism. The idea that one's own culture is better to everyone else's is known as ethnocentrism.

Thus, it is culture relativism and Ethnocentrism

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States readily gave Congress money for _________________.
a.
both of these
b.
paying debts
c.
troops
d.
none of these

Answers

"a"both of these :) 
would be the best one 

what is a disadvantage of the mining industry in Southern and eastern africa

Answers

The risks are publicized to the regional people, the rewards are privatized to whoever has the power
A disadvantage of the mining industry was it would pollute the air and cause sickness to others among others of facts.

An individual's beliefs about the exchange of effort for rewards in the workplace form the basis of _____.

Answers

the answer is the psychological contract
the psychological contract refers to unwritten set of rules that are not formally written on employment contract, but are expected to be followed by all employees.
For example, not Screaming out loud won't necessarily be written employment contract but you're expected to do it so you don't disturb anyone else.

_____ is the capacity to selectively focus your senses on particular stimuli or aspects of the environment.

Answers

This is the concept of attention. While a person cannot focus and perceive or understand everything in the environment (this would lead to constant overload), a person can attend to certain stimuli, given that they are able to focus and devote specific mental energy to that stimulus.

In a case of witchcraft, judge danforth claims that the court must rely on what or whom for evidence

Answers

A witch would not condemn herself so they have to rely on the victims of the witch. Martha Corey is being accused in Act III because Walcott says she killed his pigs. Hope this helps.

Moline says, "you never called me last night like you said you would!" what wording could moline use to show that she accepts responsibility for her feelings?

Answers

Moline could say, "I was disappointed that I didn't receive a call from you last night." This shows that her feelings are a result of her own unmet expectations, rather than the actions of others alone.

Billy loves to swim. his father, who is afraid of water, wants to make sure billy keeps swimming, so he begins giving him lots of praise every time he sees him swimming. after several months, he gradually stops praising billy for swimming. billy almost completely stops swimming. this could be explained best in terms of a(n):

Answers

Overjustification effect.
Hope this helps and Happy Halloween! 

which of the following statements is about vietnam as to the irrawady is to

Answers

With respect to major rivers, the Mekong is to Vietnam as the Irrawaddy is to A. Myanmar.

Aaron burr's trial for treason established the constitutional precedent that

Answers

the answer to this question is the executive branch was independent of the courts.
The burr trial is being held because Aaron burr was convicted to create an independent country on the northern part of america and he was later on acquited for treason because he believed that  he should not be subject to the commands of the judiciary, because the constitution guaranteed the executive branch's independence from the judicial branch

What compromises were made on the issue of slavery

Answers

One is the 3/5th compromise, which stated that 3/5th of a slave owner's slaves could be counted toward the population.

Another is the Missouri Compromise, which admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state. It balanced out the number of slave and free states.

Imagine you are an elected official with the responsibility of drafting legislation designed to protect our environment. What items will you include in your bill? Who will be responsible for the bill's implementation? Its enforcement? Your response should be 200 words in length.

Answers

Answer:

My bill of legistlation would contain: direction on utilization of vitality and on vitality generation (which means more accentuation on green wellsprings of vitality, renewable vitality and so forth). What's more, emanation confinement for makers discharging possibly harmful items into the environment. Lastly the keep going two: direction on the utilization of chemicals underway procedures and day by day life and a great deal of support to hereditarily upgraded items which permit the expansion of harvests while restricting the requirement for pesticides for yield insurance.

Explanation:

____ is when an individual distinguishes their thinking about their own thoughts from their thinking about the thoughts of others.

Answers

When an individual distinguishes their thinking about their personal thoughts from their thinking about the thoughts of others is called Adolescent egocentrism. The adolescent egocentrism is a term that used to describe the phenomenon of the teens or we called them adolescents’ inability to distinguish between their perception of what people actually think in reality and what others think about them.

Leanne is 10 months old. chastity is 13 months old. dominique is 16 months old. which infant should show the most evidence of separation anxiety?

Answers

Separation anxiety refers to fear or anxiety about being separated from home or someone important to the child (parents usually).
Separation anxiety symptoms usually peak between eight and fourteen months of age, decreasing usually after two years of age. So, it can be either Leanne or chastity ( there is no link that says younger will have more anxiety or viceversa).


Women are stereotyped with agentic characteristics true or false

Answers

this is true. agentic means someone is obedient and follows the rules of authority  

In the united states, what occupation holds the greatest prestige?

Answers

In the United States, the occupation that holds the greatest prestige is physician. Sociologists use occupational prestige to depict the relative social class positions individuals have. The term prestige itself alludes to the adoration and regard that a specific occupation holds in general public. Sociologists have distinguished eminence rankings for more than 700 occupations based from the results of national studies.

Answer:

physician

Explanation:

For punishment to be most effective _____.
a. it should start out weak and become gradually stronger each time the behavior is repeated
b. the organism should know under what circumstances a particular behavior will and will not be punished
c. any reinforcement that might inadvertantly result from the unwanted behavior must be eliminated
d.
d. all of the answers are correct.

Answers

I'm not an expert on this subject, but I think it's D

For punishment to be most effective, it should start out weak and become gradually stronger each time the behavior is repeated, the organism should know under what circumstances a particular behavior will and will not be punished and any reinforcement that might inadvertantly result from the unwanted behavior must be eliminated. Correct option is d.

Each of the provided answers contributes to the effectiveness of punishment:

a. Gradually increasing the strength of punishment can help create a clear association between the behavior and its consequences, reinforcing the idea that the behavior is undesirable.

b. Providing clear and consistent cues or signals about when a behavior will be punished helps the organism understand the boundaries and avoid the behavior in those circumstances.

c. Eliminating any reinforcement that might inadvertently result from the unwanted behavior ensures that the behavior is not reinforced, which can undermine the effectiveness of punishment.

By incorporating all of these elements, punishment can be more effective in modifying behavior.

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Inexperienced drivers tend to ________ when they hear a siren approaching.

Answers

Slow down, edge onto the side of the road, stop, and wait for the vehicle that has the siren to pass. 

Which factors would be mentioned in an accurate description of stagflation? check all that apply?

Answers

A high inflation rate
A high level of unemployment
A low level of production

Stagflation is the worst case scenario an economy can achieve.

Usually, in cases of recession the demand decreases and prices fall, reducing inflation. On the contrary, in times of economic euphoria, if monetary policy is performed erroneously, inflation occurs.

However, in a situation of stagflation, recessive economic stagnation occurs along with the rise in inflation. At the same time, this scenario also has unemployment.

The reasons for stagflation come from misguided economic policies. The case of Brazil in 2015 is a good example. The country has made an expansive fiscal policy that has caused loopholes in the public accounts causing recession. In parallel, the monetary policy adopted in the same period stimulated inflation rather than controlling it. The result was a stagflation.

In the robbers cave study, the boys worked together on a project, which reduced the amount of friction between the groups. they worked together on:

Answers

Answer:

Superordinate goals

Explanation:

For Social Psychology, conflict is not a big problem. On the contrary, the absence of conflict, yes, is a negative sign. This is because a conflict is actually opposing forces, represented by divergences.  In this sense, a group that does not have any kind of divergence, possibly, does not have room for dialogue, much less to disagree. There being no room for different opinions, there is no change, or changes are imposed.

However, group conflicts are always stressful and take away the concentration of what needs to be researched. That is why Superordinate goals must always be established for everyone to seek the same thing and this results in cooperation in the group.

The correct answer is B) superordinate goals.

In the Robber's cave study, the boys worked together on a project, which reduced the amount of friction between the groups. they worked together on superordinate goals.

The Robber's Cave study was conducted by renown psychologist Muzafer Sherif. He argued that when two groups are in competition for limited resources, they get into a conflict. That is when struggles, negative stereotypes, prejudices, and differences appear. In the study participated 22 boys from middle-class that did not know each other.

The other options of the question were A) task-specific behavior. C) stereotyping. D) attribution.

Milgram's experiment illustrated that obedience resulted from ________ variables and not ________ variables.

Answers

Hello There!

Milgram's experiment illustrated that obedience resulted from situational variables and not personality variables.

Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :) 

- Hannah ❤

For emile durkheim, the cause of crime is ____, that is, the dissociation of the individual from the ____.

Answers

the answer to this question is  anomie; collective conscience.
According to emile durkheim, an action could only be considered as crime if the majority of people in a society agree that the action is unacceptable.
So, the cause of it usually either because the situation forced the perpetrator to do it, or because the perpetrator felt that he/she does not belong to the society, so he/she wouldn't be bound by the rules

TRUE OR FALSE? All the states had to ratify the Articles of Confederation before the new government could take effect.

Answers

The answer is true! I hope this helped you

When putting together a puzzle with her son, mim selects a puzzle that is slightly too difficult for him to put together alone and adjusts the support offered to her son to fit his current level of performance. mim is engaging in __________?

Answers

In this example, Mim is engaging in scaffolding. This is a term most often used when referring to methods of teaching. A teacher uses scaffolding by introducing a new concept or concepts, and then steps back to allow the students to work on the concepts. The teacher can then offer help as the students are working.

The identity status characterized by a lack of commitment to any goals or values is ____

Answers

still searching for meaning in their life. They may also have self esteem or mental health related issues that have not been diagnosed, such as PTSD. The person may have goals and values, but do not want to share these with others, so they appear to have a lack of commitment.

"around what age are most children fully capable of engaging in fluent conversation with speakers of any age?'

Answers

By age 8 or 9, children change to a new level of accepting of the structure of language, figuring out relations between whole groups of words, for example between adjectives and adverbs or between adjectives and nouns. Knowing and understanding these relationships, the child can now comprehend and make a whole group of new words and his or her language grows quickly. So by age 9, most of the children are completely proficient of engaging in easy conversation with speakers of any time, and their speech rates method those of adults.
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