Alicia, a three-year-old girl, knows that fish swim in water. when she sees an alligator for the first time, she says to her father, "look at that big fish!" her father tells her that the creature is not a fish, but an alligator. later, alicia sights a frog and asks her father "what is that called

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Answer 1
The first thing refers to assimilation, and the second to accommodation
She knows that fish live in the water and they swim there, which is why she assimilated that knowledge when she saw an alligator and thought it was a big fish because it lives in the same place fish do. However, once her father explained to her that it is not a fish, she realized that there are some organisms in the water which are not fish, even though they exhibit the same qualities, which is when she accommodated her new knowledge when it came to a frog.

Related Questions

Why do archaeologists have limited information about early native american cultures?

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Artifacts and structures are not great in number that's why information about the early Native American culture is limited.  There are only few monuments or buildings made, as well as scriptures or written records that might figure out what kind of life they have back then.

_____ is a behavior modification technique that rewards appropriate behavior with tokens that can be exchanged later for desired goods and/or privileges.

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The answer in the blank is token economy. It is a way of having the targeted behavior to be made with the use of the tokens which represents as a symbol that could be exchanged into something that the person would desire, in order to have this, the individual will likely behave in order to get the token from the one who is going to give it.

Which term best represents a tile floor without any overlapping or gaps?

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a point angle line plane.

Ancient greeks believed imbalances in ________ caused abnormality, while people living during the middle ages believed it was caused by ________. however, many contemporary psychologists try to understand psychological disorders in terms of the ________ model

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the answer is: bile; exposure; psychodynamic
In every period history, the main problems that cause emotional distress toward mankinds are keep changing. The major cause of psychological disorder in today's society is most likely came from works and personal relationship rather than the fear to be killed by our enemy

According to the definition given in the textbook, a definition of interpersonal communication that defines it as any face-to-face interaction between two people is omitting the notion of:

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According to the definition given in the textbook, a definition of interpersonal communication that defines it as any face-to-face interaction between two people is omitting the notion of:
message

Why is the security council the most powerful arm of the united nations?

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They basically control where the United Nations sends troops and who to declare war on 

It includes all of the Great Powers.-Gradpoint

According to abraham maslow, all people _____. learn from the environment learn from observing others have the same basic needs or motivations are driven by inner drives and motives

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Actually, two of the answers are correct:
-have the same basic needs or motivations
-are driven by inner drives and motives

Maslow devised the pyramid of needs, with the physiological needs at the bottom, and more abstract needs at the top - this pyramid is the same for all people - only after the most basic needs on the bottom of the pyramid are fullfilled, can the "upper" needs be truly addressed - and those needs are the inner motives that drive the people.

Final answer:

Abraham Maslow posited that everyone has the same basic needs and motivations, as represented in his hierarchy of needs theory. These needs, which are physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization, drive our behaviors. While learning from the environment and observing others can affect us, Maslow emphasized more on our own inner drives and motivations.

Explanation:

According to Abraham Maslow, all people have the same basic needs or motivations. This concept forms the core of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, a theory in psychology that poses that everyone has a set of five essential needs: physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. The theory suggests that these needs are universal, applying to all people, and drives our actions and thoughts.

While we all can learn from the environment or observing others, Maslow primarily emphasized on our inner drives and motives being the primary force behind our behaviors. According to Maslow's theory, we are inherently motivated to fulfill our basic needs and to progress towards the ultimate goal of self-actualization, which represents fully realizing and achieving one's potential.

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The term discrimination is defined in the text as: question 40 options: 1) the theory that prejudice is embedded in our culture. 2) biased thought based on flawed assumptions about a group of people. 3) an expression of dissatisfaction with the justice system. 4) prejudiced action against a group of people.

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The term discrimination is defined in the text as: 4) prejudiced action against a group of people.
This prejudice cause a specific group of people to receive a worse treatment compared to another group of people based on something that they inherit, such as race, gender, religion, or ethnicity.

Based on the given options, the term discrimination is best defined as option:

4) prejudiced action against a group of people.

What is discrimination?

Discrimination refers to the unfair or unequal treatment of individuals or groups based on certain characteristics such as race, gender, age, religion, or other factors. It involves taking prejudiced action against a particular group, either by denying them certain rights, opportunities, or privileges, or by subjecting them to negative treatment or harmful behavior.

When discrimination occurs, individuals or groups are being treated differently and often unfairly solely based on their membership in a particular group. This can manifest in various ways, such as denying someone a job or promotion based on their race or gender, refusing to provide services or accommodations to individuals based on their religious beliefs, or excluding certain groups from participating in social, political, or economic activities.

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___________ represent the most important issues or the main ideas you want your audience to understand and remember about your message

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Key points represent the most important issues or the main ideas you want your audience to understand and remember about your message.
Most experienced public speakers will used key points as the basis structure for their speech in order to keep the audience focus towards certain topics that they wanted to deliver.

Answer:

Key points

Explanation:

Key points represent the most important issues or the main ideas you want your audience to understand and remember about your message

Bwhat characteristics did your subject have that motivated you to select your compositional techniques?

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Take a moment to think about the most famous photo you know. What made you choose that picture? Think of another equally powerful one.

In the initial milgram study, the experimenter asked participants to shock someone else whenever that person made a mistake on a learning task. the results of his initial study showed that people

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the results of his initial study showed that people were willing to inflict pain on strangers.
According to the study, one major factor that prevent other people from hurting another people is the feeling of empathy and we are less likely to develop a feeling of empathy if we're not familiar with that other people

Ana has been in psychotherapy for five years. at the start of each session, she describes any dreams that she has had since her last session. her therapist analyzes the symbolism in these dreams and helps ana understand the unconscious conflicts that underlie the dreams. in this case, ana is most likely seeing a therapist who is trained in

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Ana is likely seeking a therapist who is trained in psychonalysis. It is because a therapist who is expert or trained in this field knows about what she is experiencing and is rather focused on treating individuals who exhibits mental disorders in a way that they are going to treat them by investigating their minds in an unconscious and conscious state.

An economic expansion in the united states is typically associated with a(n):

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I need more information!!

The empathy altruism hypothesis maintains that regardless of how easy it is to escape from a situation, people will help someone else if their motives are

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The empathy altruism hypothesis maintains that regardless of how easy it is to escape from a situation, people will help someone else if their motives are altruistic. This hypothesis describes the tendency of a person to feel empathy and help someone without questioning what would he gain from that action. 

Drivers under 18 are ______ times more likely to have a fatal accident than the average driver.

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They are 2.5 times more likely to be involved in fatal accidents. This is one of the statistics presented by driving schools in USA about the risks in letting teenagers to driver. One of the major factors presented is the lack of driving experience that can lead to accidents. 

Final answer:

Drivers under 18 are 3 times more likely to have a fatal accident than the average driver. This higher risk is due to factors like lack of experience, underestimating dangers, and engaging in risky behaviors on the road.

Explanation:

Statistically speaking, drivers under 18 are 3 times more likely to have a fatal accident than the average driver. These statistics are based on studies and data collected over time from various sources. The age group of under 18 is considered high risk due to factors like lack of driving experience, underestimation of dangerous situations, and likelihood to engage in risky behaviors while driving, such as speeding and texting.

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________ bills are one of congress’s favorite vehicles for pork-barrel spending

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Highways are kinds of bills are one of congress’s favorite vehicles for pork barrel spending. The term pork barrel refers to appropriations made by legislative bodies for local projects that are often not needed but that are created so that local representatives can win reelection in their home districts and it is defined as earmark.  Earmark is when member of congress insert language into bills that provide special benefits to constituents.  The frequency with which they must seek reelection makes members of the US house of representatives is more responsive to the needs of local interest group in the districts they represent. 

Margaret leased her life estate in the family home to her grandson, jeff, for six years. margaret, the governing life of the life estate, died prior to the expiration of the six-year lease. upon margaret’s death, what is the status of jeff's lease

Answers

When the life tenant lease her Life Estate, the property rights are valid only during her life. In Margaret's case, since she died prior the expiration of the six-year lease of her grandson, Jeff, Jeff loses his lease as soon as his grandmother passes away.
Final answer:

Upon Margaret's death, Jeff's lease of the life estate ceases because a life estate is dependent on the life of the life tenant. Therefore, any sub-interests, such as leases, derived from that estate also terminate when the life tenant dies.

Explanation:

The status of Jeff's lease upon Margaret's death, where Margaret leased her life estate in the family home to her grandson Jeff for six years, changes significantly because of the nature of a life estate. A life estate is an interest in property that lasts for the lifetime of a specific person, known as the life tenant. When the life tenant dies, the property interest typically reverts to the original grantor, or advances to a remainderman, if one is specified in the creation of the life estate. In this case, since Margaret, the life tenant, died before the expiration of the six-year lease to Jeff, the lease cannot continue beyond Margaret's death.

This is because Jeff's right to use the property was directly tied to Margaret's life; her death extinguishes the life estate, and with it, any sub-interests derived from that estate, including Jeff's lease. Therefore, upon Margaret's death, the property would pass to the remainderman or revert to the original grantor, according to the terms of the life estate agreement, and Jeff's lease ceases to have effect.

John has been diagnosed with alzheimer's disease. while he is quite forgetful, he is still able to recall events from his teenage and young adult years. that is because his _____ is still intact.

Answers

his long-term memory is still intact

Answer:

Long-term memories.

Explanation:

Alzhemer´s is a diseases that damages the memories and eventually damages the way in which people beheave, this is because eventually it causes dementia, it´s is a progresive disease meaning that it starts slowly and develops over time, often people start by not being able to remember short term memories, and it slowly develops over time where their long term memories also are forgotten.

36 what are some important differences between the bill of rights and the universal declaration of human rights?

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the key differences in the documents rests not in the words, but in the audences to which they speak to, and of

Dr. johnson, who studies changes in memory as adults get older, and dr. smith, who studies how children interact through age 12, are both _____ psychologists.

Answers

developmental psychologists

Collectivist cultures, in comparison to individualist cultures, tend to

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Compared to collectivist cultures, individualistic cultures are less likely to disclose 
Final answer:

Collectivist cultures focus on the group more than the individual, prioritizing harmonious relationships and working together for the benefit of the group.

Explanation:

Collectivist cultures, in comparison to individualist cultures, tend to prioritize the group over the individual. This means that in collectivist cultures, people place a greater emphasis on maintaining harmonious relationships with others and working together for the benefit of the group.

For example, in collectivist cultures, it is common to do things for the family and the wider community, as the focus is on what is best for the entire group rather than individual success.

Some examples of collectivist cultures include many East Asian countries, as well as Latin American and African countries.2

Unless posted otherwise, the maximum legal speed limit on a numbered highway in texas during the day is __________.

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Unless posted otherwise, the maximum legal speed limit on a numbered highway in texas during the day is 75 mph.
The road in a highway is really long and there is no pedestrian that will try cross the street. So, it is possible to achieve as high as 75mph in speed.
Final answer:

The maximum legal speed limit on a numbered highway in Texas during the day is 70 miles per hour, unless otherwise posted. This is the de jure limit, and exceeding it can result in legal consequences.

Explanation:

Unless posted otherwise, the maximum legal speed limit on a numbered highway in Texas during the day is 70 miles per hour. This speed limit is stipulated for the safety of all road users. However, it's also important to note the concept of de facto speed limit which is the speed at which the police are likelier to pull you over. However, this does not legally permit you to exceed the de jure speed limit that is officially posted and is the law.

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Anna thinks that bill is rude to her because she had to seat him in a noisy, crowded area of the restaurant. anna takes a ________ view of bill.

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 crowded area of the restaurant. anna takes a: Situationist view of bill
a Situationist tend to see that general trait are not exist. 
This type of person tend to define an individual with a specific characteristic and change their behavior based on their perception of that individual. (like what Anna did to Bill)

Final answer:

Anna has a subjective view of Bill. Her personal feelings about a situation (the crowded restaurant) are influencing how she perceives Bill's behavior. This is her personal interpretation and might not reflect Bill's actual attitude or behavior

Explanation:

Anna takes a subjective view of Bill. This is because she is letting her personal feelings about a situation, in this case the seating arrangement at the restaurant, influence her perception of Bill's character. The term subjective refers to personal perspectives, feelings, or opinions entering the decision making process. Often our perceptions or feelings towards someone can be affected by our own personal experiences or the circumstances surrounding our interactions with them. In Anna's case, she might have had a stressful day at work and the noisy, crowded area of the restaurant where she had to seat Bill might have heightened her stress levels, causing her to perceive Bill as being rude. However, this is Anna's personal interpretation of the situation and may not necessarily reflect Bill's actual attitude or behavior.

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Mrs brice has several adolescents in her class who are clearly regarded as "weird" by their peers. in order to change the attitude of the majority group toward these few students, mrs brice implements a strategy in which

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It is mentioned in the given problem that Mrs. Brice has several adolescents in her class who are clearly regarded and known by others that they are weird by their peers. In order for Mrs. Brice to change the attitude of the majority of the group toward these few students who are called as weird, she implements a strategy in which the "the whole class, as one they work together on a common goal of organizing a food drive". This activity will force others or the majority to talk and ask the opinions of each member including the minority. They will have a reason to bond with each other.

The best restatement of kant's categorical imperative is:

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The best restatement of kant's categorical imperative is:Do to others as you would have everyone do
Kant believed that humans are inclined to to be good to other people if we feel 'indebted' to that other people. So, he think that human have to constantly do good deeds to other people in order to gained more peers within a social group
Final answer:

The best restatement of Kant's categorical imperative is to act only according to maxims that could be universally applied, meaning that one should only perform actions that they would want everyone to perform under similar circumstances.

Explanation:

The most effective restatement of Immanuel Kant's categorical imperative is: "Act only according to that maxim whereby you can, at the same time, will that it should become a universal law." This principle suggests that one's actions should be based on maxims that could be applied universally to all rational beings. According to Kant, actions that are morally praiseworthy are those performed out of a sense of duty and not merely for the expectation of a particular outcome. An action is considered moral if the rule that guided it can be made universal; that is, it would be a suitable rule for everyone to follow. A practical example of this would be the act of telling the truth. If the maxim of truth-telling were universal, it would mean that everyone should always tell the truth. Conversely, if everyone lied, the purpose of lying—to be believed—would be undermined as trust would erode since lying would become expected.

The categorical imperative is distinct from hypothetical imperatives, which are more about achieving a specific result rather than obeying a moral law. Hypothetical imperatives might include instructions like "study hard" to achieve good grades, which have a specific end goal. Kant's theory of the good revolves around the intention behind actions, and he emphasizes that the only innate goodness in an act lies in the goodwill, the intention to do one's duty according to moral laws derived from reason.

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A major objection to the activation-synthesis theory of dreams is that

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Developed by Hobson and McCarley in 1977, such hypotheses were made from this theory and the major criticism of this is theory is that dream content is more coherent, consistent over time, and concerned with waking problems and anxieties than the activation-synthesis theory would predict.

When the Declaration of Independence states that “all men are created equal,” what document is it paraphrasing from?

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The document you are talking about is The Bible.
Naturally, the Bible proposes the idea that all men are equal in the eyes of God, which is why there shouldn't be any discrimination based on skin color or sex. Although Thomas Jefferson did base his ideas on the Bible, that there is no difference between people, racism, slavery, and discrimination based on gender still existed for a very long time in America. 

What is the most important thing political parties look for in candidates?

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the most important thing political parties look for in candidates is: Someone who shares the party's beliefs.
For example, Democratic parties will tend to find candidates with these beliefs:
- Want More government  involvement in economy
- Pro Abortion
- want higher taxes

And Republican parties tend to find candidates with these characteristics:
- Less government involvement in economy
- Pro life
- Want lower taxes

the most important thing political parties look for in candidates is: Someone who shares the party's beliefs.

For example, Democratic parties will tend to find candidates with these beliefs:

- Want More government  involvement in economy

An intense, persistent, and irrational fear that is accompanied by a compelling desire to avoid the object of the fear to the point of interfering with the life of the person is called

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An intense, persistent, and irrational fear that is accompanied by a compelling desire to avoid the object of the fear to the point of interfering with the life of the person is called
specific phobia

The inability to appreciate the nature, quality, or wrongfulness of one's acts is most closely related to

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It is most closely related to legal definition of insanity. It is because this is a way of determining or pointing out an individual who has a mental illness of which he or she has a behavior that he or she couldn't control and in a way that he or she does not understand or distinguish which is reality or fantasy. When the person exhibits this, it is likely that he or she does not recognize his or her own act whether if it is wrong or not.
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