According to friedrich, when food and fluid intake is poor, starvation occurs before dehydration

Answers

Answer 1

The statement of Liz Friedrich is verified by evidence from research of a physiologic adaptation, during the vanishing development, the famine that averts any uneasiness as a outcome of the absence of food. Dehydration may result to hemoconcentration and hyperosmolality, with consequent azotemia, hypernatremia, and hypercalcemia. These metabolic fluctuations may create a soothing effect on the brain before passing away.


Related Questions

Luis is 23 years of age and weighs 220 pounds. based on his body weight, his rda for protein is ____ grams.

Answers

His RDA for protein is 100.

Answer:

The RDA for Luis Protein is 79.20 grams.

Explanation:

RDA stands for Recommended Dietary Allowance and is characterized by calculations that show the amount of nutrients, protein, carbohydrates, fats and other factors that are required for good nutrition for each person. Calculations are based on the weight of each individual. In the case of Luis who has a weight of 220 pounds, to know his protein RDA, we must multiply his weight by 0.36. Thus, we will know that the RDA for proteins is equal to 79.20 grams, for Luis.



Scientists always prove or disprove their explanations by _____.


gathering evidence


using mathematical formulas


recording thoughts


doing laboratory experiments

Answers

Correct answer: A). Gathering evidence

The scientific explanation uses measurements and observations in order to explain something in the natural world. The Scientist uses the scientific method to collect evidence in the experiment that is related to the hypothesis.

They can gather the evidence by just observing the natural world and its phenomena or by performing an experiment in the laboratory or by running a model.

Hence, the correct answer would be option A.

Bacteria reproduce asexually by A) mitosis. B) meiosis. C) conjugation. D) binary fission.

Answers

It is D) binary fission. 
I would also go with the answer D) binary fission
Hope this helps!

Which best describes the vulva?

Answers

The female exterior genitals. 

I hope this helps!

Answer:

The vulva refers to the female external genitalia.

It includes labia majora, labia minora, cli-toris, the opening of urethra, vagina, Mons pubis, and anus.

Cli-toris is located at the top of labia where internal labia meet.  

The opening of the urethra is located just below the cli-toris through which a female excrete or pee.  

Below the urethral opening, there present a vaginal opening. It provides the path for menstrual blood and babies to come out of the body.  

Mons pubis helps in cushioning the pubic bone.


The first genetic map, using drosophila to measure crossover frequencies, was actually and personally constructed by:

Answers

The first genetic map was constructed by STURTEVANT.
Sturtevant is an American geneticist, he constructed the first genetic map in 1913 using the drosophila chromosomes. 
Genetic map is the graphical representation of the arrangement of genes on a chromosome. Genetic map is used to locate gene or group of genes that determine particular traits.
The first genetic map was constructed by Alfred Sturtevant. In 1913, he was the first constructing a genetic map of chromosome. He worked on the biological model drosophila melanogaster next to Thomas Morgan, another geneticist.

Which is considered the first stage of the cell cycle?

Answers

The phases go prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase starting with interphase. But the first stage would be Interphase.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I just took the test

The interaction between which protein and ion initiates contraction of skeletal muscle?

Answers

Calcium ions attach to calmodulin which then activate protein kinase. This occurs in the neuromuscular junction, specifically in the synaptic cleft, which is the space between the axon bulb and the sarcolemma. The protein kinase allows the fusion of synaptic vesicles. Acetylcholine reaches the muscle fibers and activates Sodium ions which innervate the muscles.

On average, women receive only ____ milligrams of iron per day​. science forum

Answers

On average, women receive only 12 to 13 milligrams of iron per day. 
Iron is a mineral that is important to a healthy body. 
The Institute of Medicine recommends 18 milligrams to the women of childbearing age because of the monthly loss of iron in menses. When a pregnant woman increases iron requirements to 27 milligrams daily.

A tree grows and increases its mass. explain why this phenomenon is not a violation

Answers

A tree is not an isolated system. It gets nutrients from surrounding environment to grow and build its mass. A total mass of tree plus its environment is constant. 

whats the relationship of the organelles of the endomembrane system

Answers

They all work together to package, label, and ship protein and molecules.
Final answer:

The organelles of the endomembrane system - the nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and vacuoles - interact and cooperate via direct contact or vesicle transfer. Their individual functions contribute to the overall function of the cell in terms of production, modification, transportation, and disposal of substances.

Explanation:

The organelles of the endomembrane system are interconnected through direct contact or by the transfer of membrane segments as tiny vesicles. The endomembrane system consists of the nuclear envelope, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and vacuoles.

The nuclear envelope is contiguous with the endoplasmic reticulum, which manufactures lipids and proteins. These products are then sent to the Golgi apparatus in vesicles, which modifies them for their specific functions and addresses them for transport to their proper locations. Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris, while vacuoles are storage organelles that can hold a variety of substances.

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Proteins are made of amino acids. what elements make up amino acids? look up the structures of the 20 amino acids in your textbook and list the 5 elements present.

Answers

DNA, RNA, ATP that is wat make it up

what is the function of the sinoatrial node?

Answers

since the other answer got deleted, i'll just answer it for you.

a sinoatrial node is the main pacemaker that begins each heartbeat located in the junctions of superior vena cava and the right atrium. It signals from the node that spread through the atria and determines the heart rates.

The sinoatrial (SA) node is the heart's primary pacemaker, generating electrical impulses to initiate normal sinus rhythm. Located in the right atrium, it coordinates the heart's contraction by setting a rhythm of 60-100 beats per minute. If the SA node fails, the AV node can act as a secondary pacemaker.

The sinoatrial node (SA node) plays a crucial role in the heart's electrical system. Here are its primary functions:

Impulse Generation: The SA node generates electrical impulses (action potentials) that set the pace for the heart's rhythm.Primary Pacemaker: It is known as the heart's primary pacemaker because it has the highest rate of depolarization and initiates the normal sinus rhythm.Location and Structure: Located in the right atrium, the SA node consists of specialized cardiac muscle cells (myocardial conducting cells).Rate of Discharge: These cells typically discharge at a rate of 60-100 beats per minute in a resting adult.Coordination of Contraction: The electrical impulses generated by the SA node travel through the heart's conduction system, ensuring smooth and coordinated contractions.Backup Mechanism: If the SA node fails, other components like the atrioventricular (AV) node can take over its pacemaking role, although at a slower rate.

A 7 kilogram cat is resting on top of a bookshelf that is 1 meters high. What is the cat’s gravitational potential energy relative to the floor ?

Answers

The equation of motion that is suitable for this situation is:
Potential energy = MgH, Where:
M = mass = 7
g = gravitational acceleration = 9.8 m/s
H = height = 1
Potential energy = mgh = 7 * 9.8 * 1 = 68.6.
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy relative to the floor is approximately 69 J.

The scientific method is
a. reliable.
b. impartial.
c. limited in when it can be used.
d. all of these are correct.

Answers

A. reliable, it is a well thought out formula 

Why is it important to strengthen deep back muscles as well as abdominal wall muscles?

Answers

It is important to equally strengthen these muscles as they both work to support each other and the spine, to have a strong front will exert unnecessary pull and pressure on the spine without the deep back to compensate.
It is important to strengthen both the abdominal wall muscles and deep back muscles as they provide support to the body. The abdominal muscles support the torso and allow movement as well as hold organs by controlling internal abdominal pressure. As for the deep wall muscles, they make up the core muscles to keep the body well supported and balanced. They also protect the spine. 

Which character says the flowers smell like halibut? A. the speaker of "Ten Kinds" B. the speaker of "Since Hanna Moved Away" C. Jonathan Bing D. Eat-it-all Elaine

Answers

your answer is b, the speaker, hope that helped 
 

New Zealand has a population of 4,326,380 and has an area of 103,736 mi2028-02-04-03-00_files/i0370000.jpg while Australia has an area of 2,967,909 mi2028-02-04-03-00_files/i0370001.jpg and a population of 21,905,140. Explain how New Zealand can have a larger population density than Australia even though it has a smaller total population.

Answers

Even though New Zealand has a smaller population than Australia, it has a greater population density because it covers a much smaller area. Australia’s population is approximately five times larger than New Zealand’s while the area Australia covers is approximately 30 times larger than the area New Zealand covers.

The number of people residing in a region is population. New Zealand has a larger population density as it covers a small area.

What is population density?

The complete question is: New Zealand has a population of 4,326,380 and an area of 103,736 while Australia has an area of 2,967,909 and a population of 21,905,140. Calculate the population density for New Zealand and Australia. Round the population densities to the nearest whole number.

Population density is the population size of a particular species in a particular area. It gives the relation between the demographic, ecosystem, and growth rate.

The area covered by New Zealand is small and has a large population density despite having less population than Australia. On the other hand, Australia has a population 5 times more than New Zealand but its area is more.

The population density of New Zealand is People ÷ Area: 4326380 ÷ 103736 = 42 people per square mile.

The population density of Australia is  21905140 ÷ 296909 = 7 people per square mile.

Therefore, New Zealand has a larger population density.

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Which of the following has the highest viscosity? ice cold water,honey,coffee, milk

Answers

Honey, since viscosity describes the thickness or stickiness of something

Answer: water

Explanation:

Which of these advantages to social media as a new media, could also be viewed as a disadvantage

Answers

The disadvantage of having imformation at your fingertips is that not all of information could be true but only mere ideas or theories and that having alot of information can be overwhelming to the point where you can process so much information you might forget about the important things you come across for some propaganda trying to get your attention

Answer:

This transition level allows emergency manager to study the social media medium and language used in order to better understand

Explanation:

The DNA sequences that make up the genetic code of an organism determine which traits the organism will exhibit. How are the instructions coded by DNA translated into an organism's physical traits?

Answers

The DNA sequences that make up the genetic code of an organism determine which traits the organism will exhibit. How are the instructions coded by DNA translated into an organism's physical traits? Instructions coded by DNA sequences are translated into proteins which express an organism's physical traits.

DNA is a genetic material, which is present in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. The coding part of the DNA, known as genes makes up the genome of an organism.

DNA is a double-stranded helical structure, which is made up of a pentose sugar, nitrogenous bases, and phosphate backbone.

The nucleotide sequence in the DNA is translated into the proteins via transcription and translation.

These proteins or the long chain of amino acids code for the phenotypes or physical traits of an organism.

The base pairs are read in the form of triplets, known as codons. Each codon represents an amino acid, which is then linked to form a long chain.

Thus, the instructions are coded in the form of codons or triplets, which help in the translation of DNA to proteins.

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Are gametes haploid or diploid? what about the offspring, are they haploid or diploid?

Answers

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

2nd one

hope this helps

Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) dissolved in the water, releasing carbon dioxide. Why was it important to add the baking soda?

Answers

The reaction of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) and acetic acid (vinegar) produces carbon dioxide gas, water and sodium acetate (soluble in water). The carbon dioxide gas can originally be seen as bubbles in the solution, but will quickly be released from the solution.

Compare and contrast tidal volume (tv), inspiratory reserve volume (irv), expiratory reserve volume (erv), and vital capacity (vc). why and how could an individual's tidal volume decrease and increase?

Answers

Tidal volume was the measure of air that regularly enters the lungs amid calm relaxing. The Expiratory Reserve volume was the measure of air you can powerfully breathe out pas an ordinary tidal termination. Then, the vital capacity was the measure of air a man can move into or lungs and is the entirety of the considerable number of volumes aside from leftover volume. Amid practice is the point at which the tidal volume could increment because of the additional carbon dioxide

Select all the reasons why strs are commonly examined in dna profiling.

Answers

STRs is an abbreviation for "Short Tandem Repeats," which are repeated DNA segments, around 2-6 base pairs long. 
 
It is also used in DNA typing/profiling to compare specific loci on DNA from two or more samples. It is commonly used in forensic analysis to distinguish one DNA profile to another because there is very little chance that the STR pattern at all the loci of the DNA of one person is identical to another (unrelated person). In addition, the high variability in the number of repeats of the STRs makes it extremely variable to discriminate DNAs of different individuals. 

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) analysis could be a common biological science method accustomed compare allele repeats at specific loci in DNA between two or more samples.

Further Explanation

A brief tandem repeat could be a microsatellite with repeat units that are 2 to 7 base pairs long, with the quantity of repeats varying among individuals, making STRs effective for human identification purposes. This method differs from fragment length polymorphism analysis (RFLP) since STR analysis doesn't cut the DNA with restriction enzymes. Instead, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is utilized to get the lengths of the short tandem repeats supported the length of the PCR product.

STRs are short sequences of DNA, normally of length 2-5 base pairs, that are repeated numerous times during a head-tail manner, i.e. the 16 bp sequence of "gatagatagatagata" would represent 4 head-tail copies of the tetramer "gata". The polymorphisms in STRs are thanks to the various number of copies of the repeat element that may occur during a population of people.

STR analysis could be a tool in forensic analysis that evaluates specific STR regions found on nuclear DNA. The variable (polymorphic) nature of the STR regions that are analyzed for forensic testing intensifies the discrimination between one DNA profile and another. Scientific tools like FBI approved STRmix incorporate this research technique. Forensic science takes advantage of the population's variability in STR lengths, enabling scientists to tell apart one DNA sample from another. The system of DNA profiling used today relies on PCR and uses simple sequences or short tandem repeats (STR). This method uses highly polymorphic regions that have short repeated sequences of DNA (the most typical is 4 bases repeated, but there are other lengths in use, including 3 and 5 bases).

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Northern coniferous forests, characterized by long, cold winters and conifers with short needles, are the largest terrestrial biome. true or false?
a. True
b. False

Answers

i think it is true for show

The correct answer is a. True

Taiga - Cold in the winter and warm in the summer, the taiga is the world's largest land biome.

What is northern coniferous forest?

coniferous forest, vegetation composed primarily of cone-bearing needle-leaved or scale-leaved evergreen trees, found in areas that have long winters and moderate to high annual precipitation. The northern Eurasian coniferous forest is called the taiga or the boreal forest.

Where is the northern coniferous forest located?

The northern coniferous forest, or taiga, extends across North America from the Pacific to the Atlantic, across northern Europe through Scandinavia and Russia, and across Asia through Siberia to Mongolia, northern China, and northern Japan.

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what is not a characteristic of life?

Answers

The seven characteristics of life include: responsiveness to the environment; growth and change; ability to reproduce; have a metabolism and breathe; maintain homeostasis; being made of cells; passing traits onto offspring

Answer:

Immortality is not a characteristic of life.

Explanation:

Firstly the characteristics of life is responsiveness to the environment, growth  and change, reproduction, metabolism, maintain homeostasis, being made of cell, and passing trades on to offspring.

We know that life is limited so immortality or unlimited duration of existence is not a characteristic of life.

What do bacteria and giraffes have in common?

Answers

They both grow and develop. 

Corn smut and wheat rust are crop diseases caused by ______ fungi.


A. Sac
B. Club
C. Zygote
D. Chytrid

Answers

Answer:

B. Club

Explanation:

Corn smut is caused by Ustilago maydis while wheat rust is caused by Puccinia triticina. Both Ustilago maydis and Puccinia triticina are classified under division Basidiomycota. Basidiomycota is also called as club fungi. These fungi form specific club-shaped fruiting bodies called basidia. Basidia are the site for the formation of basidiospores.

Both Ustilago maydis and Puccinia triticina are organised under division Basidiomycota. Basidiomycota is also called as club fungi. These fungi form specific club-shaped fruiting bodies called basidia.

What are corn smut and wheat rust caused by?

The corn smut, a plant disease induced by the fungus Ustilago maydis, strikes corn (maize) and teosinte plants.

The condition reduces grain yields and can cause financial losses, though in Mexico the naive galls of infected ears of corn are eaten as a fineness known as huitlacoche.

Thus, option "C" is correct,  fungi form specific club-shaped fruiting bodies called basidia.

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Sleepwalking is most likely to occur in _____.

Answers

The answer to this question would be: NREM sleep

There are few phases of sleep. In NREM(non rapid eye movement) phase, the body muscle is not paralyzed so the movement is still possible. When someone enters the sleep phase not properly, they might be stuck in the NREM phase. Their mind is still working but the muscle is not paralyzed so they are capable to move unconsciously

Which part of the blood is most efficient at carrying oxygen? select one:
a. blood plasma solution
b. blood plasma proteins
c. blood platelets
d. membrane molecules of red blood cells
e. hemoglobin molecules of red blood cells next?

Answers

Which part of the blood is most efficient at carrying oxygen ?


Correct Answer: E. hemoglobin molecules of red blood cells 


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