Top managers might deceive investors to personally benefit through creative accounting, secure bonuses, boost stock prices, or attract more investment under deceitful pretenses, which can result in market inefficiency and economic repercussions.
Top managers might want to deceive investors about the true financial condition of their firms for several reasons, often driven by self-interest. In the absence of government regulations like that of the Securities and Exchange Commission, there is a lack of external scrutiny which can enable the manipulation of information to appear more favorable than it truly is. This manipulation can take many forms, such as creative accounting, backdating stock options, or presenting overly optimistic judgements on debt recoverability. Influenced by agency problems and personal gain, top managers may engage in such deceptions to secure or increase executive compensation, maintain or boost stock prices, or lure in more investment without revealing the actual risks involved.
The Tyco and Enron scandals are examples where the lack of transparency and oversight allowed corporate executives to mislead investors and artificially inflate their company's financial performance. As well, subtle incentives can embolden top managers to be riskier to get their stock options "in the money" or secure personal advantages such as promotions or bonuses, at times resulting in devastating consequences for the company and its stakeholders.
The conflict of interest inherent within the positions of managers, who are supposed to act in the best interest of their shareholders, often leads to suboptimal outcomes when they act in their self-interest. This acts as a market inefficiency as it can result in the misallocation of resources and ultimately can culminate in the loss of stakeholder trust, financial losses, and severe economic repercussions as evidenced by the financial crises induced by such fraudulent activities.
Which term describes the economy that revolves around providing intangible services such as restaurant work, health-care provision, higher education, legal advice, computer tech support, and massage?
If a prep cook prepares ready to eat foods that will be held before service they may be kept for more than 24 hours if
Final answer:
Prep cooked ready-to-eat foods can be kept for more than 24 hours if properly stored and handled, following food safety measures.
Explanation:
If a prep cook prepares ready-to-eat foods that will be held before service, they may be kept for more than 24 hours if they are properly stored and handled.
Perishable foods should be kept at temperatures below 4 degrees C (40 degrees F) or above 60 degrees C (140 degrees F) to prevent bacterial growth.
It is important to follow food safety measures such as regular handwashing, proper storage, and thorough cooking to prevent foodborne diseases.
Free cash flow describes the net cash provided by operating activities after adjusting for
Jane is 22 years old. for her job, she needs to take an intelligence test. which would be the most appropriate test for her age group?
William howard taft said, “this policy has been characterized as substituting dollars for bullets. it is one that appeals alike to idealistic humanitarian sentiments, to the dictates of sound policy and strategy, and to legitimate commercial aims.”
Which project leadership role includes the task of handling administrative responsibilities for the team and negotiating with users who might have conflicting requirements or want changes that would require additional time or expense? department manager system analyst project manager project coordinator?
Poorly timed discretionary policy can do more harm than good. getting the timing right with fiscal policy is generally
When a buyer reserves the right to buy a property at an agreed upon price, within a stated period of time, without being obligated to do so, it is known as a?
What percent of students with emotional or behavioral problems spend 80-100% of their time in general education settings?
80–100% of 40 % the time that adolescents with emotional or behavioral issues spend in general education settings
What is Emotional or behavioral problem ?The following is how the DEA describes emotional disturbance: "...a condition exhibiting one or more of the following characteristics over time and to a noticeable degree that adversely impacts a child's performance in school:
(A) A learning disability that cannot be accounted for by mental, sensory, or physiological causes.
(B) A failure to establish or keep fruitful interpersonal connections with peers and educators.
(C) Under normal conditions, inappropriate behaviors or emotions.
(D) An all-encompassing state of general misery or sadness.
A propensity to experience physical symptoms or anxieties linked to personal or academic issues.
Unless it is found that a child has an emotional disturbance, children who are socially maladjusted are not covered by the IDEA's definition of emotional disturbance, which includes schizophrenia.
Characteristics
Emotional disturbances can have an impact on a person in ways that go beyond their emotional state, as is seen from IDEA's definition. A person's ability to function physically, socially, or cognitively may also be impacted, depending on the exact mental disease involved. This is very clearly stated by the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI):
Learn more about Emotional or behavioral problem here
https://brainly.com/question/28449332
# SPJ 2
An automobile company shuts down a factory, forcing hundreds of workers into unemployment. the positive externality is that the
When an automobile company shuts down a factory, potential positive externalities may arise, such as the availability of land for other uses and the reduction of pollution, contributing to the welfare of the community.
Explanation:An automobile company shutting down a factory is an example of a business decision affecting not only the company but also the surrounding community. In this case, the positive externalities are the potential impacts beyond the company. Although the direct result is the loss of jobs, there may be unexpected positive outcomes. One positive externality could be that the land where the factory was located becomes available for other uses. For example, it could be used for the development of a public park, other businesses, or housing. The reduction in pollution caused by the factory's operations could also be a positive externality, contributing to a cleaner environment and healthier surrounding communities.
Learn more about Positive Externalities here:https://brainly.com/question/34516942
#SPJ12
David believes that all promotional activities should be completely eliminated. what commonly held misconception does david likely have about promotion?
Which of the following is not a liquid investment? CD Mutual fund Savings account Cookie jar
You go to an all-you-can-eat buffet. if you maximize utility, the marginal utility of the last bite that you eat will be:
Suppose the equilibrium aggregate price level and the equilibrium level of real gdp are both rising. this is probably the effect of a(n) _____ in aggregate _____.
Jane has just deposited $2,000 in her checking account. she knows that the bank will keep part of these funds on hand and loan out the rest. this is an example of
Statements such as, "money talks," "that's my car; isn't she beautiful," and "the wind moaned and screeched," are all examples of
The statements given are the examples of personification.
We can say personification is a type of speech, in which we give qualities to something. There are many reasons and situations behind using personification. For example in a statement, “money talks”, money is a thing but talk is a quality. We know that money can’t talk by mouth like us.A customer cannot be turned onto an organization just by meeting many caring "can-do" people
In terms of explaining the probability of assignment to trial arms in consent forms, which is true?
In trial consent forms, the process of informed consent requires providing potential participants full knowledge about their probability of assignment to different trial arms, usually determined by random assignment. The benefits and risks must be clearly outlined. Autonomy and informed consent protect participants from exploitation.
Explanation:In terms of explaining the probability of assignment to trial arms in consent forms, the principle of informed consent is vital. This means that potential participants in a clinical trial must be provided with all the relevant information about a trial to make their own decision about whether to participate.
Central to this is the probability of assignment to different trial arms, which is typically determined through random assignment. This ensures that each participant has an equal likelihood of being placed in any given treatment group, thereby enhancing the validity of the study.
Moreover, all risks and benefits associated with potential assignment to different trial arms must be clearly outlined. This information is crucial for potential participants, to make an informed decision on whether to participate. Here, the principle of Autonomy, which posits that patients have a right to exercise agency or self-determination in making their health decisions, is protected. Informed consent and participant autonomy, thus, guard against exploitation.
Regardless, it should be noted that random assignment isn't necessarily always ethical, especially in cases where one treatment is known to have beneficial effects. In such situations, instead of random assignment, researchers may compare individuals who choose to undergo the treatment to those who choose not to, while controlling for other differences in these groups (lurking variables).
Learn more about Informed Consent here:https://brainly.com/question/31666582
#SPJ11
Alfred wants to invest $4,000 at 6% simple interest rate for 5 years. how much interest will he receive?
Alfred will receive $1,200 in interest.
Explanation:Simple interest can be calculated using the formula: Principal x Rate x Time. In this case, Alfred wants to invest $4,000 at a 6% simple interest rate for 5 years. To calculate the interest he will receive, we can use the formula:
Interest = Principal x Rate x Time
Interest = $4,000 x 0.06 x 5
Interest = $1,200
Therefore, Alfred will receive $1,200 in interest.
A debit memorandum increases which account on the buyers books? Answer choices in picture
The average 6-year-old child from a developed nation weighs _____ pounds.
Rick teaches at a university and is trying to declare bankruptcy but he fails the mean test. Which bankruptcy can he file? Chapter 7 Chapter 13 Chapter 12 Chapter 15
Answer:
chapter 13
Explanation:
Which has the responsibility of making nominations for public office?
The political parties have the responsibility of making nominations for public office. For appointed positions within the US federal government the president and the executive branch nominate appointees, who must then be approved by congress. This includes federal judges, US attorneys and the heads of the different departments, bureaus and agencies. However, people can be nominated by members of their respective parties. In some cases, people nominate themselves or offer themselves up as candidates. Hence, the political parties nominate people to run for public office positions. The various nominees from different parties are the ones presented as candidates to be voted for.
Answer:
The Political Parties
Explanation:
Identify the component of an information system that consists of raw facts and is a major component of information systems.
The major component of information systems constituted by raw facts is known as data, which is foundational in providing reliable and true information for decision-making processes and efficient operation in the context of information overload.
Explanation:The component of an information system that consists of raw facts is data. Data is a major component of information systems, representing fact: information that is true and can be proven correct or accurate. In any reporting structure, data addresses who, what, when, where, why, and how questions, providing reliable information. As part of the information system, data includes human software interactions in complex automated systems, particularly in support of decision-making processes of workers.
Through the use of data, farms that once relied on sources like the Farmer's Almanac have now evolved. They now harness detailed data streams from GPS, historical rainfall patterns, and weather monitoring services. This information is combined with crop yield data and soil quality measurements to make efficient production decisions. In the age of information overload, the capability to filter through and utilize vast amounts of data distinguishes successful businesses and operations from less profitable ones.
Learn more about Data here:https://brainly.com/question/10980404
#SPJ6
What agency ensures that gses are using sound financial practices and have adequate capital to engage in the mortgage business?
The range of ________âs work makes him difficult to categorize. in addition to paintings, prints, and combination pieces, he has done extensive set and costume design for merce cunningham and others, as well as graphic design for magazines and books.
The range of the artist’s work makes him difficult to categorize. In addition to paintings, prints, and combination pieces, he has done extensive set and costume design for Merce Cunningham and others, as well as graphic design for magazines and books.
What is graphic design?Graphic design is an art where the graphic designer generates art visually in order to communicate or convey a message. A graphic designer designs the content in such a manner that it becomes interactive in order to enhance the experience of the user. Also, the craft is modified according to the varied needs of the clients.
Thus, the range of the artist’s work makes him difficult to categorize. In addition to paintings, prints, and combination pieces, he has done extensive set and costume design for Merce Cunningham and others, as well as graphic design for magazines and books.
To learn more about graphic design, visit the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/7162811
#SPJ2
Beginning inventory is $12,000: purchases are $34,000: sales revenue are $60,000: and cost of goods sold is $31,000. how much is ending inventory?
Keynesian economists believe that real gdp might be less than full employment because
The technique used by groups to generate as many ideas as possible within a limited amount of time is called
The answer to this question is brainstorming.
Brainstorming is a technique where in a group is gathered together to find a solution to a specific problem by giving ideas collaborated by its members. Brainstorming is also a way of giving ideas and encourages everyone to participate in creating a solution for the problem.
Biology a(n) ________ stocks price is greatly affected by the state of the economy because the company makes a product that can have highly variable demand.