A. The boat uses a heat engine to move. This is a simple schematic of how a heat engine operates. Describe what this schematic is showing in terms of the laws of thermodynamics. (6 points)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The internal heat energy of the boat heat engine, metamorphoses into mechanical workdone that causes the boat to move.

Explanation: First law of thermodynamics tells us that energy cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only be transformed from one form to another.

The internal heat energy of the boat heat engine, metamorphoses into mechanical workdone that causes the boat to move.

According to the second law of thermodynamics which state that when energy changes from one form to another form, or matter moves freely, entropy (disorder) in a closed system increases. Differences in temperature, pressure, and density tend to even out horizontally after a while


Related Questions

If you were doing a research study on sleep and student achievement, which
of the following might be the hypothesis?
O
A. Students get enough sleep to be effective.
O
B. Memory is affected for students.
O
C. Achievement isn't dependent upon sleep.
O
D. The amount of sleep a student gets affects student achievement.

Answers

the answer to the question it’s D —> The amount of sleep a student gets affects student achievement
Final answer:

The hypothesis for a research study on sleep and student achievement would be that the amount of sleep a student gets affects student achievement. Option D. is correct.

Explanation:

The hypothesis for a research study on sleep and student achievement would be D. The amount of sleep a student gets affects student achievement. This hypothesis suggests that the amount of sleep a student gets has an impact on their academic performance.

To support this hypothesis, the study would collect data on students' sleep duration and analyze their academic achievements, looking for any correlation between the two.

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Carlota does 2000 J of work on a machine. The machine does 500 J of work. What is the efficiency of the machine?
A. 4%
B. 25%
C. 75%
D. 400%

Answers

A. 4% you divide 2000 to 500 and you get 4 which is your answer

Correct option is B. The efficiency of the machine is 25%, determined by dividing the work output (500 J) by the work input (2000 J) and then multiplying by 100 to get the percentage.

The efficiency of a machine is defined as the ratio of the work output to the work input, often expressed as a percentage. In this case, Carlota does 2000 J of work on the machine, and the machine does 500 J of work. To find the efficiency, we use the formula:

Efficiency (%) = (Work Output / Work Input) x 100

So, the calculation would be:

Efficiency (%) = (500 J / 2000 J) x 100 = 25%

The correct answer is B. 25%.

How are magnetic force and distance from an object related

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic force obeys an inverse square law with distance

Explanation:

Magnetic force obeys an inverse square law with distance. ... If the distance between two magnets is doubled the magnetic force between them will fall to a quarter of the initial value. (F/4) If the distance between two magnets is halved the magnetic force between them will increase to four times the initial value.

ASAP pls will mark brainiest Pls

Answers

1.) a body's relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by it, giving rise to a downward force; the heaviness of a person or thing.

2.) Weight is the measure of the force of gravity on an object's mass, while mass is the measure of how much matter there is in an object.

3.) 110.231 pounds

PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE MAX POINTS

Answers

Collect the water sample in a glass tumbler and then put a straw in the water. Record the bending in the straw using a protractor and the angle is the answer required

what is potential energy ​

Answers

Answer:

potential energy is energy that is being stored that is going to go into motion. Hope that helps a little

Explanation:

Answer:

Potential energy is the stored energy in an object.

Explanation:

When a roller coaster is going up it is gaining potential energy. When the roller coaster is at the highest point it has the most potential energy, stored energy.

Consider two circular metal wire loops each carrying the same current I as shown below. In what r... Consider two circular metal wire loops each carrying the same current I as shown below. In what region(s) could the net magnetic field B be equal to zero? III IV .RS O None of them O 1, III, and v O III only O II and IV Submit Answer Tries 0/1

Answers

Answer:

 1, III, and v 

Explanation:

The will be repulsion of magnetic field at that region since the direction of magnetic field is perpendicular to the direction of current.

In regions symmetrically located between two circular wire loops with current flowing in opposite directions, it is possible for the net magnetic field to be zero.

The question involves finding the regions where the net magnetic field could be equal to zero when two circular metal wire loops each carry the same current I. According to physics, particularly the study of magnetism and Ampere's Law, the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire forms concentric circles. If two such loops carry current in the same direction, their magnetic fields at a point between them will add together. Contrarily, if the loops carry currents in opposite directions, the magnetic fields may cancel each other out at some point between them, resulting in a net magnetic field of zero.

Such a scenario is depicted in the provided example where two loops are shown with their respective magnetic fields acting in opposite directions at point P, yielding a net magnetic field of zero. Therefore, to answer the student's question, it is likely that the net magnetic field could be zero in a region that lies symmetrically between the two loops if the currents are flowing in opposite directions.

Physics is explicitly involved in studying which of these activities?

A. 

the mixing of metals to form an alloy

B. 

the metabolic functions of a living organism

C. 

the motion of a spacecraft under gravitational influence

D. 

the depletion of the atmospheric ozone layer due to pollutants

E. 

the killing of cancerous cells by radiation therapy

Answers

C is the answer hope it help


Which of the following statements is TRUE in regards to Signal #2?

1) Signal #2 is a digital signal that transmits signals continuously.


2) Signal #2 is a digital signal that transmits signals in segments/intervals.


3) Signal #2 is an analog signal that transmits signals continuously.


4) Signal #2 is an analog signal that transmits signals in segments/intervals.


Answers

Answer:

2) Signal #2 is a digital signal that transmits signals in segments/intervals.

Explanation:

Signals are form of information propagating from the source to a display unit for appropriate interpretation. It can be either in a digital or analogue form.

A digital signal is a definite signal which is discrete in time and amplitude. It is mostly in the form of codes obtained from set of values. Graphically it transmits in the form of 1 and 0, showing a point of maximum amplitude (1) and minimum amplitude (0).

Analog signal is continuous signal describing the variation of two variables with respect to time.

Epeirogeny is crustal uplift without deformation. True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Epeirogeny is the regional uplift of an extensive area of the earth's crust.

In the diagram, each charge is
-2.35*10^-6 C. What is the net force on
q3? Include a + or - sign to indicate the
direction of the force.

Answers

Answer:

Quick maths

First you find the fafarick and the lalickc and the caprisum and the joinnt

What is a radio interferometer? a device for correcting chromatic aberration in radio telescopes a device for absorbing and transmitting radio waves a network of several radio telescopes wired together a radio communication network joining several reflecting telescopes

Answers

Answer: a network of several radio telescopes wired together 

Explanation:

A radio interferometer combines signals of several radio telescopes which are used in astronomical observations simultaneously to simulate a discretely-sampled single telescope of very large aperture

Interferometer, an instrument that uses the interference patterns formed by waves to measure certain characteristics of the waves themselves or of materials that reflect, refract, or transmit the waves. Interferometers can also be used to make precise measurements of distance.

Crust describes the outermost shell of a terrestrial planet. Earth’s crust is relatively thin, just 40-kilometers (25-miles) deep. Earth's crust can be divided into two types: continental and oceanic. How do these two types of crust differ? All BUT ONE could apply.

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

A ray of light strikes a mirror with an angle of incident of 48º. Calculate: i) the angle of reflection and ii). the angle of deviation. please i really need help in answering this question if anyone answers i will mark you profile as brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I) angle of reflection = 48 degrees

II) angle of deviation = 0

Explanation:

Given that the:

angle of incident = 48º. 

According to law of reflection which state that the angle of incident is equal to the angle of reflection.

I.) Therefore,

angle of reflection = 48º. 

II.) There can only be deviation if the mirror has a diffused surface. But for a smooth plane mirror, there can never be any deviation.

Therefore ,

The angle of deviation = 0

If the current at a certain point is 2.0 A, then _______ C of charge flow past that point in 10 seconds.
6 points



5 C



20 C



12 C



0.2 C

Answers

Final answer:

If the current at a certain point is 2.0 A, then 20 C of charge flow past that point in 10 seconds, as current is the flow of charge per unit time.

Explanation:

The solution goes as follows: If the current at a certain point is 2.0 A, then the amount of charge that flows past that point in 10 seconds can be calculated using the relationship between current (I), charge (Q), and time (t), which is given by the formula I = Q/t. Therefore, to find the charge, Q, we rearrange the formula to Q = It. Plugging in the given values, we get Q = 2.0 A × 10 s = 20 C. This means that 20 coulombs of charge flow past the point in 10 seconds.

Each alveolus is surrounded by a network of _____.

capillaries

arteries

veins

cilia

Answers

The answer is capillaries


What role does voltage play in the formation or use of an electromagnet?

Answers

Answer: did you try using socratic?

Explanation:

The part of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can detect is divided into ultraviolet light, visible light and infrared light.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

we can only see wavelengths on the visible light spectrum. everything else is invisible to us

The part of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can detect is divided into ultraviolet light, visible light and infrared light. This is false statement.

What is electromagnetic  radiation?

Electromagnetic waves, which are synchronized oscillations of the electric and magnetic fields, are the traditional form of electromagnetic radiation. The electromagnetic spectrum is created at various wavelengths depending on the oscillation frequency. Electromagnetic waves move at the speed of light, typically abbreviated as c, in a vacuum.

The oscillations of the two fields create a transverse wave in homogeneous, isotropic media when they are perpendicular to each other, perpendicular to the direction of energy and wave propagation, and perpendicular to each other.

Hence, the part of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can detect is visible light.

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Which of the following pairs of terms directly relates to the actual brightness of a star?

A. absolute magnitude and luminosity
B. apparent magnitude and luminosity
C. size and luminosity
D. absolute magnitude and apparent magnitude

Answers

Answer:

D. absolute magnitude and apparent magnitude

Absolute magnitude and apparent magnitude are the pairs of terms

directly relates to the actual brightness of a star.

Star brightness can be viewed in two ways and they include

Absolute magnitude Apparent magnitude

Apparent magnitude refers to the how the brightness of the star is viewed

from the Earth while absolute magnitude refers to how the stars are viewed

from a standard distance of 32.6 light-years, or 10 parsecs.

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What is the amplitude and wavelength of the wave shown below?

A. Amplitude: 30 cm; wavelength 60cm
B. Amplitude: 30 cm; wavelength 110cm
C. Amplitude: 60 cm; wavelength: 60cm
D. Amplitude: 60cm; wavelength 110cm

Answers

The right answer is letter B.

Choice-B is correct, but only halfway. This weird drawing appears to show TWO waves travelling through the same medium.

-- The big wavy line is a transverse wave, with amplitude=30cm and wavelength=110cm.

-- The short vertical lines are placed where the medium is squished, with thin spread out regions between them. This is a longitudinal wave, with amplitude=5cm and wavelength=10cm.

This could be the picture of a sound wave zipping along through the top of a train of 30cm waves on the lake.

Order the sounds made by these sources from highest to lowest pitch.

telephone, piano, motorcycle, lawn mower
lawn mower, motorcycle, piano, telephone
motorcycle, telephone, piano, lawn mower
lawn mower, piano, telephone, motorcycle

Answers

The order of the sounds made by these sources from highest to lowest pitch is motorcycle, telephone, piano, lawn mower. So, the third option is correct.

What is meant by pitch of a sound ?

Pitch of a sound is defined as the characteristic of sound that helps us to sense the shrillness of a sound according to the frequency of vibration of the sound.

Here,

The various instruments given are considered as some sources of sound. Among them, the motorcycle is the sound source having the highest pitch.

Then comes the telephone that has second highest pitch.

The sound source that has the third highest pitch is the piano.

Among all the instruments, the lawn mower have the least pitch.

Hence,

The order of the sounds made by these sources from highest to lowest pitch is motorcycle, telephone, piano, lawn mower.

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What is the relationship between the potential energy of a pendulum and the values of =(M) mass, (H) height, and (P) gravitational acceleration?

Answers

Answer: P.E = MPH

Explanation: given that

Mass = M

Height = H

Gravitational acceleration = p

The relationship between the potential energy of a pendulum and all these values will be

P.E = MPH

I NEED THIS FAST

Which of the following is true of real machines?
o work output is less then work input
o work output equals work input
o work input is decreased because of friction
o work output is greater than work input

Answers

I think it is b , that what I would i pick

Answer:

Work output is less than work input.

Explanation:

Work output can never be greater than work input. Machines allow force to be applied over a greater distance, which means that less force will be needed for the same amount of work. When a machine changes the size of the force, the distance through which the force is exerted must also change.

Brainliest???

Craig used 60 joules of work to lift a weight in 5 seconds.how much power was used

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 12

Explanation:

the answer is 12 because u have to think about 5 times 12 which would look like this: 5 x 12 = 60 would have to divide 60 from 5 like it says in the question.

What is acceleration?
Change in velocity
Change in displacement
change in distance

Answers

Answer:

acceleration is the rate of change of velocity

Based on the time measurements in the table, what can
be said about the speed of the car on the lower track as
compared to the higher track?
How can the reasoning for the above answer be best
explained? On the higher track, the elapsed time is
Calculate speeds for each track. How much faster was
the car on the higher track than the lower track?

Answers

Answer:

1) car travel faster on the higher track

2) shorter

3) 0.56m/s

Explanation:

Which of the following does not apply to a convex lens?
used in magnifying lenses
used in microscopes
used in reacting telescopes
used for correcting near-sightedness

Answers

Convex lenses are used for correcting farsightedness, in magnifying lenses, and microscopes but not for correcting near-sightedness; concave lenses are used for that purpose.

Among the options given on uses of a convex lens, the statement that does not apply is that they are 'used for correcting near-sightedness'. A convex lens is a converging lens and is typically used to correct farsightedness (hyperopia), as it causes light rays to converge, thereby shifting the focal point to the retina for those who have difficulty focusing on nearby objects. It is also true that convex lenses are used in magnifying lenses and microscopes to produce magnified, virtual, and erect images of objects placed within their focal length. However, for the correction of near-sightedness (myopia), a concave lens is used, which is a diverging lens that helps to extend the focal length, ensuring that images are focused onto the retina rather than in front of it. Telescopes, specifically refracting telescopes, also utilize convex lenses, but reflective telescopes often use concave mirrors due to benefits such as lack of chromatic aberration and the ability to gather more light.

Which is an example of a solution? A) sugar water B) muddy water C) sand and water D) cereal and milk

Answers

Sugar water (A) and salt water are solutions.

Muddy water, sand and water, cereal and milk, and vegetable soup are not solutions.

look at it just look at it

Answers

Answer:

90 degrees

Explanation:

Answer: oh my goodness that is the epitome of laziness

Explanation:

A horse is running at 12m/s accelerated to 38m/s in 10 seconds. What is the horses acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

A horse is running at 12m/s accelerated to 38m/s in 10 seconds. What is the horses acceleration.

2.6m/s^2

When a  horse is running at 12 m/s accelerated to 38 m/s in 10 seconds, the horse's acceleration is 2.6 m/s².

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is the rate at which speed and direction of velocity vary over time. A point or object going straight ahead is accelerated when it accelerates or decelerates.

Even if the speed is constant, motion on a circle accelerates because the direction is always shifting. Both effects contribute to the acceleration for all other motions. Acceleration is a vector quantity since it has both a magnitude and a direction.

Initial speed of the horse = 12 m/s.

Final speed of the horse = 38 m/s.

Time interval = 10 seconds.

Hence,  the horse's acceleration is = change in speed/time interval

= (final speed - initial speed)/time interval

= ( 38 m/s - 12 m/s)/10 s

= 26/10 m/s²

= 2.6 m/s².

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Step 1, 4 x minus four-fifths = 2 and two-thirds. Step 2, 4 x = StartFraction 8 over 3 EndFraction + four-fifths. Step 3, 4 x StartFraction 40 over 15 EndFraction + StartFraction 16 over 15 EndFraction. Step 4, 4 x = StartFraction 56 over 15 EndFraction times one-fourth. X = StartFraction 14 over 15 EndFraction. step 1 step 2 step 3 step 4 Markland First National Bank of Rolla utilizes Kanban techniques in its check processing facility. The fol-lowing information is known about the process. Each Kanban container can hold 50 checks and spends 24 minutes a day in processing and 2 hours a day in materials handling and waiting. Finally, the facility operates 24 hours per day and utilizes a policy variable for unforeseen contingencies of 0.25. If there are 23 kanban containers in use the current daily demand of the check processing facility is ______ units We all use Memory in the same way true or false The ratio of the length of a rectangular field to its width is 4:3. 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After describing at great lengthhow solid and fireproof the Tribune Building was,Mackintosh paused and, with a sad sigh, he concluded,"That is, it was fireproof up to the date of its destruction."Which statement best reflects the theme of thisparagraph?A Certain buildings were destroyed because no one triedto save them.B Certain buildings were destroyed because they were notfireproof.C People were surprised that others tried to save theTribune.D People were surprised by the strength and power of thefire. pls help biologyit seem hard to me A company manufactures extremely specialized equipment for medical imaging. Because of its value, when the company exports this equipment overseas to hospitals, it generally requires ________, which is a nonrefundable deposit. Will give brainliest! please answer correctly! Suppose $1750 is put into an account that pays an annual rate of 4.5%compounded quarterly. How much will be in the account after 6 years?(round to thehundredth place) 2. 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