Answer: Thomas Malthus
Explanation:
Thomas Malthus was a British economist and the first Scientist that sounded the alarm about the growth of the human population and the ability of the earth to handle a large population.
He was known for population growth philosophies and even proposed a theory that “population will continue to expand until growth is stopped or reversed by disease, famine, war or calamity”.
He is also known for developing an exponential formula used to forecast population growth which is currently known as the Malthusian growth model
Answer:
Thomas Malthus
Explanation:
Thomas Robert Malthus, an English cleric, and scholar, published this theory in his 1798 writings, An Essay on the Principle of Population. He believed that through preventative checks and positive checks, the population would be controlled to balance the food supply with the population level.
Professor Lopez believes that severe depression results primarily from an imbalanced diet and abnormal brain chemistry. Professor Lopez favors a ________ perspective on depression.a. neuroscienceb. reinforcementc. Introspectiond. science
Answer:
Science.
Explanation:
Depression may be defined as the medical condition in which the individual loses the interest in the social activities. The individual suffering from the depression enjoys the feeling of loneliness.
Different scientists have different views on the depression. Lopez explains that the depression might result due to the improper brain functioning and diet also. Here, Lopez tries to explain the depression on the basis of the sciences.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
Monroe is a healthy 55-year-old man who performs moderate-intensity physical activities and muscle strengthening exercises to stay fit.
According to recommendations of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, he should perform ________ minutes of moderately intense physical activity each week.
A. 150 B. 100 C. 75 D. 200
Answer:
Monroe is a healthy 55-year-old man who performs moderate-intensity physical activities and muscle strengthening exercises to stay fit.
According to recommendations of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, he should perform (A) 150 minutes of moderately intense physical activity each week.
Explanation:
The US health and human services department recommends about performing of moderate intensity exercise and exercises related to strengthening of muscle. In accordance with their recommendations an adult must perform the moderate intensity exercises for 150 minutes in a week. It also States that an adult must perform exercises for strengthening of muscle 2 times a week. They can also engage themselves in performing aerobic exercises and vigorous activities for their health benefits.
Which of the following is an assumption of Maslow's theory of motivation? Select one: a. People's primary needs are focused on ego, status, self-respect, and recognition for accomplishments. b. Regardless of the satisfaction of lower-level needs, people will be motivated to satisfy a higher-level need c. People's needs are classified into two broad physiological and social categories d. People's needs are arranged in a hierarchy, going from physiological to self-actualization
Answer:
People's needs are arranged in a hierarchy, going from physiological to self-actualization.
Explanation:
Maslow's theory of motivation may be defined as a type of hierarchy psychological theory given by Abraham Maslow . The human's innate curiosity is studied in this theory.
This theory helps to study the ways by which human can intrinsically participate in the behavioral motivation. He explained the heirarch in terms of the physiological, belonging and love, esteem, safety and self actualization by which the motivation of humans can generally move.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
Which of the following expresses the gonadal dose that, if received by every member of the population, would be expected to produce the same total genetic effect on that population as the actual doses received by each of the individuals?
Answer:
The correct option is A: Genetically Significant dose
Explanation:
The Genetically significant dose is a term used to represent an approximate of the genetic importance of gonad doses, also known as radiation doses or gonad radiation doses. It expresses the gonadal dose that if received by an entire population, the expectation would be to produce the same genetic effect on the entire population as the authentic doses taken by each individual.
Which of the following outcomes have researchers linked to poverty in late adulthood?
Check all that apply:a. increased risk of earlier deathb. having an active lifestyle
c. increase in physical and mental health problems
d. having cognitive stimulation
e. lower levels of physical and cognitive fitness
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Increase in physical and mental health problems as a result of poverty.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c. increase in physical and mental health problems .
Explanation:
The researchers say that poverty and mental health must be studied and investigated at the same time. This study should include economic research that has been proven to cause mental health in adulthood.
Poverty can be both a cause and a consequence of mental problems in a person. Having mental problems can affect your social, economic and physical status, and having problems in these areas can easily lead to poverty.
Given this information we can say that the correct answer is option C.
During her first prenatal visit the client reports that her last menstrual period began on April 15. According to Nägele rule, what is the expected date of delivery (EDD)? 1. January 8 2. January 22 3. February 8 4. February 22
Answer:
January 22.
Explanation:
The delivery date may be defined as the date on which the pregnant female give birth to the offspring. She completes her gestation period of nine months and ready to give birth to the baby.
The expected delivery date can be calculated by the Nagele rule. According to this rule, 3 months must be subtracted from the menstrual period occur at last and then add the 7 days to it. So, by applying this rule the expected delivery date comes out to be 22 January.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
Shock can occur with any injury that severely lowers blood pressure and other vital functions.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Hypotension is also known as low blood pressure and some individuals are unaffected by the hypotension. The low blood pressure occurs when the individuals has blood pressure less than 70.
The excess low blood pressure can cause dizziness and fainting in the individual. This might can cause shock and sometime the problem gets so worse that individual require proper medical attention and can be shifted into the ICU.
Thus, the answer is true.
A person suffering from bulimia nervosa will binge on food and then do which of the following:
Answer:
Provoke vomiting.
Explanation:
Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by rapid and repeated consumption of large amounts of food (binge eating episodes) followed by attempts to compensate for excess food consumed (eg, by purging, vomit, fasting or exercising).
The person eats large amounts of food and then induces his own vomiting, uses laxatives, does a diet, fasts, or vigorously exercises to compensate. Several actions can be used to counteract the effects of excessive food intake:
Practice purging, for example by inducing vomiting itself (self-induced vomiting) or taking laxatives or diuretics (medicines that make the kidneys excrete more water) Follow strict regimes or fasts Overworking Any combination of the aboveCare is a Nicu procedure that involves skin ot skin contact in which the baby waring only a diaper is held upright against the paent's bare chest?
Answer: Kangaroo Care
Explanation: Kangaroo care is a form of skin-to-skin contact between a parent and their preterm baby. The baby, wearing only a diaper, is held in an upright position against the parent 'e bare chest. The baby is held this way for 20 minutes to four hours a day.
If a person has inherited genetic coding that is related to heart disease, what effect might dietary practices have on this person’s health? Group of answer choices They will have no effect because development of the disease has been pre-determined. They will have differing effects dependent upon the type of genetic messages. They can completely reverse the genetic coding that has been inherited. They will work the same way for everyone who has heart disease. They will alter the genetic coding and reduce the risk of heart disease.
They will have differing effects dependent upon the type of genetic messages. So, the correct option is B.
What is Genetic code?Genetic code is defined as the set of rules used by living cells to translate the information encoded within the genetic material into proteins.
The genetic code is made up of codons, which are three-letter chains of nucleotides, where each codon codes for a specific amino acid. The code determines the order in which amino acids are added to a polypeptide chain during protein synthesis, thus, the genetic code determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
If a person has inherited genetic coding that is related to heart disease as they will have differing effects dependent upon the type of genetic messages.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Final answer:
Dietary practices can significantly affect the health of a person with a genetic predisposition to heart disease by helping to slow down or prevent the disease's onset. A balanced diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol, along with a healthy lifestyle, can reduce the risk despite genetic factors. Lifestyle choices are crucial in managing the risk of heart disease.
Explanation:
If a person has inherited genetic coding that is related to heart disease, dietary practices can play a significant role in their health. Although one cannot change their genetic makeup, adopting healthy dietary practices can help to slow down or prevent the onset of heart disease. Consuming a balanced diet that is low in saturated fats and cholesterol, as suggested by the 2015-2020 US Dietary Guidelines, is crucial for people with a genetic predisposition to heart disease.
Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in physical activity can further decrease the risk. It is important to understand that genetic factors may influence how one's body processes cholesterol, contributing to disease risk; however, lifestyle choices such as diet and exercise can mitigate some of these risks. Lifestyle and environmental factors can be powerful tools in managing health.
Despite the genetic predisposition, heart disease is not inevitable for those with a family history of cardiovascular disease. By being proactive about dietary choices and other lifestyle habits, individuals can significantly impact their overall risk and health outcomes.
The form of brain damage identified as prosopagnosia is primarily characterized by an inability to Group of answer choices
identify inverted stimuli even though perception of upright stimuli seems normal.
recognize faces. identify familiar voices.
comprehend written text.
Answer:
The form of brain damage identified as prosopagnosia is primarily characterized by an inability to recognize faces.
Explanation:
Prosopagnosia, also known as 'face blindness' is a neurological disorder of face recognition which is the 'ability to recognize' familiar faces is impaired while the other features of visual processing and intellectual functioning remains pristine. Prosopagnosia was originally used to refer to a condition followed by 'acute brain damage' but a congenital form of it also exists. The area of the brain which is specifically associated with 'prosopagnosia' is fusiform gyrus. It is found that prosopagnosia is also associated with disorders that are related with surrounding brain areas.What are priorities of care for the client experiencing a sickle cell crisis?
Answer:
Provide Oxygen, increase fluid intakes and giving analgesic.
Explanation:
Sickle cell have lower ability to transport oxygen, therefore more oxygen is given. It should be taken into account that Airway, breathing and Circulation would be met only by applying Oxygen therefore once this domain is taken care of then fluids and pain medication can be given to the patient. As increasing fluid means increasing hydration. Hydration helps to reduce the viscosity of the blood, fluids help with healthier blood flow, pushing away the clots, improving oxygenation and tissue perfusion. Nevertheless one can simply not do any of the other things if the patient is not circulating blood.
Carlos is a healthy 19-year-old college student who is sedentary. He is 5'11" tall and weighs 175 pounds. How many grams of protein would you recommend he consume each day? a) 55 grams b) 64 grams c) 75 grams d) 84 grams
Answer:
B) 64 grams
Explanation:
In order to calculate the recommended daily consumption for a specific person, you first have to make sure their weight is measured in kilograms:
(175 lbs) / 2.2
= 79.5 kg
Then multiply by the recommended daily intake of protein per kilogram:
79.5 kg x 0.8 grams/kg
= 64 grams
The recommended daily protein intake for an average sedentary man is typically 56 grams, but due to Carlos' weight (175 pounds, or about 80 kilograms), a higher intake of around 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight is suggested. Therefore, Carlos should aim for around 64 grams of protein per day.
Explanation:Protein recommendations vary based on factors such as age, gender, activity level and body weight. According to the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI), the recommended daily protein intake for an average sedentary man is approximately 56 grams, which might not be quite enough for Carlos' weight. However, some health and nutrition organizations recommend a higher intake based on body weight, suggesting 0.8 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight. In Carlos' case, this equates to approximately 64 grams (he weighs about 80 kilograms).
Therefore, based on these guidelines, the best answer would be b) 64 grams of protein per day.
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The legal and administrative management of claims against the healthcare organization for incidents, occurrences, or malpractice is called _________.
Answer:Claims management
Explanation: claims management is the term used to describe the processes and steps taken both legal and administrative to ensure a health management organization pays or caters for the bills incurred during the treatment,care for incidents, occurrence or malpractice. Claims management involves both the healthcare provider,the Insurance company and the policyholder ( the subscriber) claims management is guided by Law.
Answer:
Claims management.
Explanation:
Claims management means handling matters related to customers or third parties bringing a claim against a party or claims by a party against customers or third parties, including investigations, litigation support, and settlements.
Scott spent a great deal of time and money on becoming a member of a certain club, yet later discovered that the members of the club were boring. According to dissonance theory, Scott would most likely:
Answer:
Continue to brag about the virtues of the club to his friends
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance is defined as the situation when a person holds contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values, or participates in an action that goes against one of these three, and experiences psychological stress because of that.
In this question Scott will now participate in an action (according to dissonance theory) that will contradict his beliefs, ideas or values related to the club.
He spend a great deal of time and money trying to get into this club, only to realize that it is not something he is happy with, but rather than seem like a fool and leave, he tries to convince himself, and the people around him, that he enjoys this club and the members in it. This may cause some psychological stress due to the fact that he has to keep up this constant facade.
When and how should you use physical contact with children?
Answer:by looking at them with love and care and not uglyness and disappointment
Explanation:
The nurse is caring for a client with cystic fibrosis who is receiving dornase alfa by nebulizer to help thin secretions. What statement by the client indicates a need for further instruction?
Answer: I am glad that this medication will solve all of my problems.
Explanation:
Dornase alfa is a drug which is used to reduce the viscosity of mucous by lysis of mucous. This helps in secreation of mucous from the lungs in condition of cystic fibrosis where excessive mucous develops in the lungs. This drug treatment is not the permenant treatment of cystic fibrosis. Hence, the patient must not relay on this temporary treatment.
Cystic fibrosis causes abnormally thick mucus, leading to frequent lung infections, malabsorption, and impaired lung defenses. Dornase alfa is used to thin the mucus, aiding in its clearance. A client's misunderstanding of dornase alfa's use indicates a need for further instruction.
Explanation:Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive genetic disease characterized by the production of abnormally thick and sticky mucus that can clog respiratory and digestive organs. This condition often results in frequent lung infections and problems with nutrient absorption due to malabsorption. In the respiratory system, the altered mucus that is dry and caked impairs lung defenses by blocking airways, hampering the function of ciliated epithelia, and creating an environment conducive to bacterial biofilms. These biofilms protect the bacteria from both the body's immune response and antibiotic treatments, leading to persistent and difficult-to-treat infections. Dornase alfa, a medication administered through a nebulizer, works by cleaving DNA in the thick mucus, thus thinning it and aiding in its clearance from the lungs. If a client with cystic fibrosis expresses misunderstanding or misuse of dornase alfa, this would indicate a need for further instruction from the healthcare provider.
When Shelly first had cable television service installed, Public Broadcasting (PBS) was on channel 9. Her cable company then switched PBS to channel 16. Shelly now has trouble remembering that PBS is on channel 16 and not on channel 9. This memory problem represents
(A) memory decay
(B) retrograde amnesia
(C) reconstruction errors
(D) retroactive interference
(E) proactive interference
Answer:
Proactive interference.
Explanation:
Interference may be defined as the explanation to forget the things in the long term memory. Two main types of interference are retroactive interference and proactive interference.
The proactive interference occurs when the individual is not able to the learn the new memory because of the old task has been learnt. The memories that need to be learnt and that forgets are quite similar with each other. Students might feel the proactive interference when they learn the similar subjects.
Thus, the correct answer is option (E).
Jessie is using the DECIDE model to help her determine the best option for birth control. After evaluating all the options, she determines a diaphragm will be the best choice. Jessie is at the _________ stage of the DECIDE model.
Answer:
Identify
Explanation:
Jessie is using the DECIDE model to help her determine the best option for birth control. After evaluating all the options, she determines a diaphragm will be the best choice. Jessie is at the Identify stage of the DECIDE model.
What information found in a family health tree indicates that a disease might have a genetic link?A) a family member with multiple cancersB) presence of a disease in family members with poor health habitsC) appearance of a disease in one family memberD) onset of a disease at a late age
Answer:A) a family member with multiple cancers.
Explanation:
A pedigree tree reveals the family history of disease associated with any family member in the past which can be linked to present living members.
Cancer is a genetic disorder. It is caused by the mutation in one of the functional genes. This leads to abnormal growth of cells in the form of tumor. It is a heritable genetic disorder. The mutation may be pass to the next generation. Thus the appearence of disorder in generations can be traced with pedigree tree. The family member with multiple cancer has acquired cancer from previous generations.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Families that are having difficulties or functioning less than effectively before the onset of additional stressors or demands are said to be _____ families.
Answer:
Vulnerable families.
Explanation:
A vulnerable family is defined as one where there are problems in the family giving cause for concern, but where there is no evidence of actual or potential harm to the child/ children for social services to become directly.
If you come in contact with blood or other body fluids, you should wash your skin immediately?
PLEASE HELP ASAP ALSO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THANKS AND 5 STARS ALSO THIS IS A FILL IN THE BLANK QUESTION Use the drop-down tool to select the word or phrase that completes each sentence.
1.If you develop a report on a hospital’s total patient count, you are a .
2.If you organize the files in a patient’s chart, you might be working as a .
3.If you are managing other informatics staff, you are probably a .
The blanks can be filled in by
1.Medical Trancriptionist
Health Information Administrator
CIS Specialist
2. Medical Coder
Medical Transcrpitionist
Medical Records Clerk
3.Medical Records Clerk
Cancer Registrar
Health Information Administrator
Explanation:
1. If you develop a report on a hospital’s total patient count, you are a CIS Specialist. ( Certified Incentive Specialist )
2. If you organize the files in a patient’s chart, you might be working as a Medical Records Clerk. ( Or Health Information Clerk )
3. If you are managing other informatics staff, you are probably a Health Information Administrator. ( or RHIA )
care focuses on symptom and pain relief and on providing a nurturing and supportive environment to those suffering from a serious illness or at the end of life.
Answer:
Palliative care.
Explanation:
The individual suffering from any disease or mental situation, he might requires proper attention and care. They always require a medical attendant with them who can take care of their medicines and health.
Palliative care may be defined as a type of the specialize medical care for the people suffering from the severe illness. This care provides the relief and reduces the stress illness. This care is provided by the specialized members of the medical team.
Thus, the answer is palliative care.
Using water loss as a percentage of body weight, between what levels do heat cramps and heat exhaustion start?
Answer:
Between 5-8% of body water loss
Explanation:
Mild dehydration, naturally occurs from 3%, at this point most people can manage and cope with it, and its relatively easy to recover from. From 5% decrease, fatigue and dizziness creeps in, which are good factors for heat cramps and heat exhaustion. Finally, any loss above 10% is regarded as sever, exceeding 15% can lead to death.
An isolated population of prairie dogs has longer than average teeth. As a result they can eat more grass with less effort and are better able to survive. The mutation(s) that resulted in longer teeth: a) allowed the teeth to grow longer over several generations until they reached an optimal length for eating grass. b) arose in many members of the population at the same time. c) happened by chance. d) occurred because the prairie dogs needed to be more efficient at eating grass to survive and reproduce. e) would only occur in a prairie dog population that eats grass and would not occur in a population that lives on seeds.
Answer:
The correct option is C) happened by chance
Explanation:
Mutations can be described as any changes which occur in the DNA of an organism. Mutations can be natural or induced through methods like the use of chemicals.
Mutations occur randomly and happen by chance. Hence, option C is correct.
Other options like option A are false because mutation is the sudden change in the genome of an organism. Hence, mutations will not cause the teeth to grow longer until they reach an optimal length.
Final answer:
The mutation(s) that resulted in longer teeth in the isolated population of prairie dogs happened by chance. Through natural selection, the population of prairie dogs will have a higher proportion of individuals with longer teeth, as those with shorter teeth are less likely to survive and reproduce.
Explanation:
The mutation(s) that resulted in longer teeth in the isolated population of prairie dogs happened by chance.
In a population of prairie dogs, random mutations can occur in the DNA. Mutations can cause changes in physical traits. If a mutation occurs that results in longer teeth, and this trait is advantageous for the prairie dogs to eat more grass with less effort and survive better, then those prairie dogs with longer teeth will have a higher chance of reproducing and passing on the trait to their offspring.
Over time, through natural selection, the population of prairie dogs will have a higher proportion of individuals with longer teeth, as those with shorter teeth are less likely to survive and reproduce.
Per kilogram of body weight, at 6 months of age, a child's energy needs are approximately how many times higher than adult needs?
Answer:
2-4 times
Explanation:
As a guideline, about 1,000 calories per day are recommended for children in their first year of age, increasing 100 more calories for each year served until puberty.
Once the baby makes meals like adults, the following daily caloric intakes could be established, remembering that they are only indicative and that each child has their own individual needs that can vary day by day.
Commodities are less likely to exist in raw or un-refined product form—such as pork bellies or wheat—than in refined, finished, and branded product form—such as Jimmy Dean pork sausage or Bunny bread.
A) True
B) False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
It is false that Commodities are less likely to exist in raw or un-refined product form—such as pork bellies or wheat—than in refined, finished, and branded product form—such as Jimmy Dean pork sausage or Bunny bread.
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
-----------------has seen declining population numbers in recent years due to AIDS. has a relatively high GNI per capita.
Answer the burden of HIV/AIDS
Explanation:
When a primary drive impels someone toward a behavior and a secondary drives impels the person away from that same behavior, __________ develops.
A) an avoidance-frustration conflict
B) an approach-approach conflict
C) an approach-avoidance conflict
D) an avoidance-aggression conflict
E) an avoidance-avoidance conflict
Answer:
C) An approach-avoidance conflict.
Explanation: