A 57-year-old woman has palpitations, chest discomfort, and tachycardia. the monitor shows a regular wide-complex qrs at a rate of 180/min. she becomes diaphoretic, and her blood pressure is 80/60 mm hg. which action do you take next?

Answers

Answer 1

The next appropriate action to take would be to administer synchronized electrical cardioversion.

What is the blood pressure?

The mentioned signs and findings point to a potentially fatal disease known as unstable ventricular tachycardia. The main warning signs include palpitations, chest pain, tachycardia (180 beats per minute heart rate), profuse perspiration (diaphoresis), and hypotension (80/60 mmHg blood pressure).

A dangerous heart rhythm abnormality that needs rapid attention is unstable ventricular tachycardia. Synchronized electrical cardioversion is the suggested treatment in this situation.

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Answer 2

In a medical emergency with a patient showing tachycardia, diaphoresis, chest discomfort, and low blood pressure, immediate ACLS intervention, synchronized cardioversion, and calling emergency services are vital.

The next action to take in this scenario where a 57-year-old woman presents with palpitations, chest discomfort, and tachycardia with a rate of 180/min and diaphoresis, along with low blood pressure of 80/60 mm Hg, would be to consider this as a medical emergency and provide immediate treatment to stabilize the patient's condition. Calling for emergency medical services, initiating ACLS (Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support) protocols, and administering interventions like synchronized cardioversion to address the wide-complex tachycardia would be crucial steps to prevent further deterioration.


Related Questions

Which of the following would be used to determine the probability of three independent events in order?
-Sum rule-Product rule-Chi-square test-Binomial expansion-Random sampling error

Answers

Final answer:

The product rule would be used to determine the probability of three independent events occurring in a specific order, by multiplying their individual probabilities.

Explanation:

To determine the probability of three independent events occurring in order, one would use the product rule. This rule states that the probability of two or more independent events occurring together can be calculated by multiplying the individual probabilities of each event occurring alone. For example, if events A, B, and C are independent, the probability of all three occurring in sequence (A and B and C) is calculated as P(A) × P(B) × P(C). This is opposed to the sum rule, which is used for calculating the probability of at least one of two mutually exclusive events occurring, and involves adding their individual probabilities together. The sum rule would not be applicable for independent events that need to occur in sequence.

How does the oil from the liver provide limited buoyancy in the absence of a swim bladder

Answers

Unlike fish, which have a gas-filled swim bladder that keeps them afloat in the water, sharks rely upon a huge, oily liver to provide some buoyancy. The oil in the liver is lighter than water and gives the shark some buoyancy, but it is still heavier than water and will sink if it dos not actively swim.

The oil which is found in liver of the shark is called squalene, which is lighter than the water.

Since shark's body is heavier than the water he can sink into the water but the buoyancy provided by the oil help him to swim actively and prevent sinking.

Role of swim bladder :

fish have a gas- filled swim bladder that keeps them afloat in the water and prevent them by sinking into water.

Unlike fish, shark doesn't have a swim bladder, hence relies on oily liver to provide some buoyancy.

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Why does a victim suffering from hypothermia need to be rewarmed slowly, and not to quickly?

Answers

The quick change in temperature might further worsen the condition.

Match the gases with the explanation that best describes how it’s proportion changed during the evolution of the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:Match the gases with the explanation that best describes how it’s proportion changed during the evolution of the atmosphere

Explanation:Match the gases with the explanation that best describes how it’s proportion changed during the evolution of the atmosphere

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you inbred

The term "cancer" is used to describe a group of diseases in which cells start dividing and invade healthy tissues and organs. these cancerous cells can through the blood or the lymphatic system. when the body is already weakened by disease, stress, or old age, the cancer invasion has more of a chance of succeeding. the rapid and abnormal growth of tissue is called


a. most tumors are not , but are . in the past, the only way to distinguish between the tumors was to perform


a. damaged dna can result in that lead to cancer. dna can be damaged by in the environment like radiation and toxic chemicals. other factors influence cancer risk as well. they include biological and genetic factors, exposure to infectious agents like viruses, and . submit

Answers

Answer: i thnik its b

Explanation:

Damaged DNA can result in that lead to cancer. DNA can be damaged by in the environment like radiation and toxic chemicals. other factors influence cancer risk as well. they include biological and genetic factors, exposure to infectious agents like viruses.

What is DNA?Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that contains the biological instructions that make each species unique. DNA, along with the instructions it contains, is passed from adult organisms to their offspring during reproduction.

Damaged DNA can result in that lead to cancer. DNA can be damaged by in the environment like radiation and toxic chemicals. other factors influence cancer risk as well. they include biological and genetic factors, exposure to infectious agents like viruses.

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What selective pressures might make the sickle cell mutation favorable? Where would this occur, and why?

Answers

Sickle cell mutation is most common in Africa and southern half of Europe. The reason for this is because, natural selection made areas with high concentration and history of diseases such as cholera, tuberculosis, yellow fever, and much more.

Answer:

Malarial selective pressure might make the sickle cell mutation favorable. This occurs in African population where malaria is endemic and this happens because the people who are heterozygotes for sickle cell anemia (HbA/HbS) are resistant to malaria so they survive the malarial parasite more successfully than either normal or sickle cell homozygotes.

Explanation:

Sickle cell anemia can be seen as an example of Balancing selection in areas where malaria is endemic. The people who are heterozygous for sickle cell anemia have only one copy of sickle cell allele (HbA/HbS). These people have better chances of surviving malaria because the malarial parasite spends a part of the life cycle in the RBC, if they enter into the RBC which are sickle shaped, they will die. The women who are heterozygous have higher fertility rates, that's why natural selection has not eliminated the allele. The loss of deleterious recessive genes through the death of people who are homozygous is being balanced by the high reproductive rates of women who are heterozygous in malaria prone areas. For this reason the selection is called balancing selection.

A structure that seems to serve no purpose in an organism is called:
homologousvestigialdichotomousfossilized

Answers

Answer:

vestigal

Explanation:

Vestigal structures refer to organs or even behavior that have been lose their function through the evolution. Simply saying, functionless structures. Some of the examples in humans are: tailbone, appendix, inside corner of the eye, goose bumps.

Vestigal structures can also be found on the molecular level, for example pseudogenes.

Which of the following correctly describes the energy relationship between first level consumers and third level consumers in this ecosystem?

A.) Third level consumers have 100 times as much energy available as first level consumers.
B.) First level consumers have 10 times as much energy available as third level consumers.
C.) Third level consumers have 10 times as much energy available as first level consumers.
D.) First level consumers have 100 times as much energy available as third level consumers.

Answers

B) First level consumers have 10 times as much energy available as third level consumers.

NEED HELP QUICK ON BIO FINAL
The graph below shows the frequency of moths in a population. The original population had more black and white speckled moths, but the new population has more dark-colored moths.


a. What type of selective pressure was taking place in this population?

b. Come up with a hypothesis related to genetic drift or sexual selection about why this shift may have occurred in the population.

Answers

Answer:

This actually happened in real life. A hypothesis for b. is that if pollution made the trees in the moths environment darker, then the dark moth population would increase because they blend in with the darker trees better than the speckled moths and are not as visible to predators (this is related to genetic drift). Therefore a. would be natural selection since the dark moths are more fit to the environment.

Final answer:

The type of selective pressure taking place in this population is directional selection. A hypothesis related to genetic drift or sexual selection for why this shift may have occurred in the population is that there could have been a genetic mutation that caused the moths to have a darker coloration.

Explanation:

The type of selective pressure taking place in this population is directional selection. Directional selection occurs when the environment changes, and a population undergoes selection for phenotypes at one end of the spectrum of existing variation.

A hypothesis related to genetic drift or sexual selection for why this shift may have occurred in the population is that there could have been a genetic mutation that caused the moths to have a darker coloration. This mutation would have been advantageous in the new environment, leading to an increase in the frequency of dark-colored moths over time.

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Answers

What is the question asking?

24

Need to fill twenty characters

Systolic blood pressure is the amount of pressure that blood exerts __________

Answers

Answer:

while the heart beats

Explanation:

Blood pressure of the heart is the pressure by which heart pumps blood through the arteries. Since the blood flow through the heart and arteries is pulsatile, there are two heart blood pressures: systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Normal systolic pressure is about  120 mmHg.

Diastolic blood pressure is the pressure of the blood between heartbeats (when heart is not active, relaxed). Normal diastolic blood pressure is about  80 mmHg.

James is a farmer who covers about 70% of his soil surface with crop residue to reduce erosion. Which type of soil preparation is he implementing? 1Points A conservation tillage B crop rotation C fertilization D irrigation

Answers

Answer:

A. Conservation tillage

Conservation village covers about 70% of his soil surface with crop residue to reduce erosion.

What is Conservation village?

The statutory definition of a Conservation Area ,an area of special architectural or historic interest, the character of which it is desirable to preserve or enhance.

Can you build on a conservation area?

You will need to seek planning permission for certain types of work that would not normally need permission.

Hence , A is correct option

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1. Which type of wave vibrates both side to side and up and down?

A) P waves

B) S waves

C) surface waves


2. Which type of wave is the first to arrive during an earthquake?

A) P waves

B) S waves

C) surface waves


3. Which type of wave may make the ground roll?

A) P waves

B) S waves

C) surface waves

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: A B c

Answer:

(B) S waves

(A) P waves

(C) Surface waves

Explanation:

just took it

A new organism is discovered in the forests of costa rica. scientists there determine that the polypeptide sequence of hemoglobin from the new organism has 72 amino acid differences from humans, 65 differences from a gibbon, 49 differences from a rat, and 5 differences from a frog. these data suggest that the new organism is more closely related to

Answers

Answer: Frog

Explanation: It is the frog because the less differences there are, the more closely related it is to the organism.

Answer:

frog

Explanation:

It is given in the question that the new organism that has been discovered at Costa Rica has 5 differences from a frog. So the new organism is suggested to have been closely related to the frog species because among the other species ( that is humans, gibbons, rat ), the new organisms shows very less differences with the frog species. So it is concluded that the frog species and the new organisms are closely related.

Glucose enters the epithelial cells of the small intestine against its concentration gradient. Select the BEST explanation from the following. Glucose is co-transported in the Na /K pump. Glucose is co-transported with Na , which moves down its concentration gradient into the cell. Glucose follows the water that is pumped into the cell. Glucose is transported through a glucose pump in the apical membrane that hydrolyzes ATP to ADP and Pi. Glucose enters by diffusion.

Answers

Answer:

Glucose is co-transported with Na , which moves down its concentration gradient into the cell.

Explanation:

Na/K pump is a pump located on the plasma membrane which uses ATP to move 3 Na ions out the cell and brings in 2 K ions into the cell. It is an example of primary active transport. As a consequence,concentration of Na is higher outside the cell, while K concentration is higher inside the cell.

Glucose is transported in the cell against its gradient, together with Na ions (symport) which move down their concentration gradient.

This is an example of secondary active transport because it uses the energy from the primary active transport to move other substances such as glucose against their own gradients.

Final answer:

Glucose is actively transported into intestinal epithelial cells via secondary active transport using a Na+/glucose symport mechanism. Sodium ions moving down their gradient provide the energy for glucose to be transported against its gradient with the help of SGLT1 and Na+/K+ ATPase.

Explanation:

Glucose enters the epithelial cells of the small intestine against its concentration gradient by a process known as secondary active transport. This involves a symport mechanism, where glucose is co-transported with sodium ions (Na+). The sodium ions move down their concentration gradient into the cell, providing the energy needed to transport glucose against its gradient.

The primary transporter involved is the sodium-glucose co-transporter 1 (SGLT1), which couples the transport of glucose with two sodium ions. This process utilizes the sodium electrochemical potential gradient created by the Na+/K+-ATPase, which actively pumps sodium out of the enterocyte into the blood, maintaining a low intracellular sodium concentration, and allowing the continued inward movement of sodium (and glucose).

Finally, glucose is transported from within the enterocytes into the bloodstream through the basolateral membrane by facilitated diffusion, using the glucose transporter GLUT2.

Which is NOT an element of the efferent division of the peripheral nervous system?A. Parasympathetic Neurons B. Sympathetic Neurons C. Somatic Motor Neurons D. Sensory Neurons

Answers

Answer:

D. Sensory Neurons

Explanation:

Peripheral nervous systemconsists of all the neurons and ganglia within the body, outside the central nervous system. It is divided into:

Somatic nervous system- it controls the movements of skeletal muscles which means that this nervous system is under the voluntary control Autonomic nervous system- its role is to control involuntary movements of smooth muscles and glands

Somatic system consists of two types of nerves:

sensory or afferent nerves-carry the information from the stimulus detector (receptor) to the central nervous system (CNS)motor nerves (efferent nerves)-carry the information from CNS to the effectors (skeletal muscles).

Autonomic nervous system consists of:

sympathetic nervous systemparasympathetic nervous systementeric nervous system

Final answer:

Among the options given - parasympathetic, sympathetic, somatic motor, and sensory neurons - the sensory neurons are not part of the efferent division of the peripheral nervous system. They are instead part of the afferent division, responsible for transporting sensory information to the CNS.

Explanation:

The efferent division of the peripheral nervous system includes parasympathetic neurons, sympathetic neurons, and somatic motor neurons. These are all motor neurons carrying instructions away from the central nervous system (CNS) to the muscles and other organs. The efferent division refers to the part of the peripheral nervous system that carries signals from the CNS to the body parts for action. However, Sensory Neurons do not belong to the efferent division; instead, they belong to the afferent division, which transports sensory information from the body towards the CNS. So, the correct answer is D. Sensory Neurons.

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Which of the following explains why children must be vaccinated for communicable diseases, like measles?

They are typically exposed to less pathogens than adults.
The immunity they receive in the womb from their mother is temporary.
They lack an immune system at such a young age.
The antibiotics used to treat infections cause too many side effects in children.

Answers

Answer: Second option is correct.

Explanation:

Children must be vaccinated for communicable diseases, like measles because The immunity they receive in the womb from their mother is temporary.

Measles is caused by bacteria and it is a contagious disease.

It must be cured at a very young age . Its vaccination is firstly given at 9 months.

Hence , second option is correct.

Answer:

Second option is correct!

Explanation:

Histamine increases blood flow and vascular permeability. This would account for all of the following changes that occur during inflammation, exceptswelling of the inflamed tissue.redness of the inflamed tissue.movement of defense proteins and cells into the interstitial space.chemotaxis of phagocytes.heat of the inflamed tissue.

Answers

Answer:

chemotaxis of phagocytes

Explanation:

Histamine is a chemical involved in inflammation but it also has role as a neurotransmmiter in central nervous system and uterus It is synthesized by the two types of cells:  basophils and mast cells and it acts via binding to its receptors (histamine receptors). Roles of histamine are:

vasodilatation and consequently decrease in the blood pressureincrease vascular permability in the nose cavity (runny nose)regulates sleep-wake cyclestimulates gastric acid secretion in the stomach etc.

Which of these statements presents the most accurate prediction of what will happen to this fish population?
A group of small fish lives in a lake with a uniformly light-brown sandy bottom. Most of the fish are light brown, but about 10% are mottled. This fish species is often prey for large birds that live on the shore. A construction company dumps a load of gravel in the bottom of the lake, giving it a mottled appearance.
A. As the mottled fish are eaten, more will be produced to fill the gap.
B. In two generations, all the fish will be mottled.
C. There is no way to predict the result.
D. The proportion of mottled fish will increase over time.

Answers

Answer:

D. The proportion of mottled fish will increase over time.

Explanation:

In a lake with mottled appearance mottled fish will have advantage over the light brown fishes because light fishes would be easy to be seen by predators.

The proportion of mottled fish will increase over time because of the natural selection. Natural selection is evolutionary mechanism which changes the frequency of a certain allele (consequently, gene and phenotype) by favouring traits (structures, behavior) of an organism that help him survive and reproduce. In the example, above, mottled fish have mottled phenotype that help them survive and reproduce so it will be favorable trait by natural selection.

Which of the following is a characteristic of lipids?(Choice A)AThey are composed of nitrogenous chains.(Choice B)BThey are not soluble in water.(Choice C)CThey are either fats or oils.(Choice D)DThey are polar molecules.

Answers

Answer:

They are not soluble in water

Explanation:

Lipids are group of molecules that are insoluble in water and made up of long chain hydrocarbons. Also, lipids are non-polar compounds that cannot be dissolved in polar solvent such as water and they include steroids, waxes, fats and phospholipids. Furthermore, lipids act as structural components of cell membrane.

Final answer:

The characteristic of lipids from the given options is that they are not soluble in water. This is due to their hydrophobic or water-repelling property, which also allows them to store energy, insulate, and protect

Explanation:

Among the given choices, the characteristic that best describes lipids is (Choice B) - They are not soluble in water. These compounds, which include fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids, and steroids, are largely nonpolar and hydrophobic due to their carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen bonds. Because of these properties, they repel water and thus do not dissolve in it, making them insoluble in water. This is also the reason why lipids are able to store energy for long-term use in the form of fats and provide insulation for plants and animals. They can also create a protective layer over fur or feathers, making them water-repelling and crucial for survival of certain species.

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Please help due soon!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Take the genotypes of the parents first.

A and B are equally dominant, so in the father who has the blood type AB his genotype would be:

[tex]I^{A}I^{B}[/tex]

A mother who is recessive O would be:

[tex]ii[/tex]

See the attached image to see the Punnett. Based on the image you now know that the possible gentypes and phenotyes are:

[tex]I^{A}i = TypeA\\\\I^{B}i = TypeB[/tex]

NEED AN ANSWER!!!!!
what is a PROPHAGE and what does it do???

Answers

Answer: A prophage is the genetic material of a bacteriophage, incorporated into the genome of a bacterium and it is able to produce phages if it is specifically activated. I hope this helps!

Explanation:

Answer:A prophage is a bacteriophage (often shortened to "phage") genome inserted and integrated into the circular bacterial DNA chromosome or existing as an extrachromosomal plasmid.

Explanation:

Giardia is an important waterborne disease. this organism is a select one:

a. virus

b. protozoan

c. bacterium

d. fungus

Answers

Answer: Giardia is a microscopic parasite that causes the diarrheal illness known as giardiasis. Giardia  is found on surfaces or in soil, food, or water that has been contaminated with feces from infected humans or animals.

Explanation:

One of the effects of the hormone secretin is to stimulate the release of bicarbonate ions into the duodenum, which neutralizes the acid that enters the duodenum with food from the stomach. One consequence of neutralizing the pH in the intestine is that: the enzymatically catalyzed hydrolysis of carbohydrate that began in the stomach is halted in the duodenum. enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of carbohydrates are denatured. enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of carbohydrates are active. carbohydrates are not as easily broken down in this neutral environment.

Answers

Answer:

enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of carbohydrates are active.

Explanation:

The pH within the small intestine should be neutral so that enzymes that break down macromolecules can work properly (unlike in stomach where the enzymes require acid pH). Small intestine is part of the digestive system, in which proteins, lipids and carbohydrates are hydrolyzed. Carbohydrate digestion in small intestine is performed by pancreatic enzyme amylase, maltase, sucrase, and lactase (secreted by the small intestine). Neutral environment is suitable environment for those enzymes.

Final answer:

The hormone secretin leads to the activation of digestive enzymes in the duodenum by neutralizing the stomach acid with bicarbonate ions, creating an optimal pH for these enzymes to function and catalyze carbohydrate hydrolysis.

Explanation:

One of the consequences of neutralizing the pH in the intestine with the hormone secretin is that enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of carbohydrates are active. The acidic content that enters the duodenum from the stomach is neutralized by the secretion of bicarbonate ions (HCO₃₋) from the pancreas, which raises the pH of the chyme, creating a suitable environment for intestinal enzymes to work effectively. Digestive secretions from the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder, including bile and other enzymes, are crucial for the digestion process in the duodenum during the intestinal phase.

This process begins in the stomach with a strong acid that allows pepsin to function properly. However, as the stomach's contents move into the small intestine, the pH must be neutralized to accommodate the enzymes that work best in a basic or neutral environment, such as pancreatic enzymes involved in carbohydrate digestion. This is achieved through the action of secretin, which stimulates the production of bicarbonate ions by the pancreas, thereby creating the optimal environment for these enzymes to catalyze the breakdown of carbohydrates effectively.

What are the most typical pollutants in water and how are they removed?

Answers

Answer:

AgriculturalOil polutionRadioactive

Explanation:

There is a wide range of water pollutants usually influenced by humans. Water pollution is a huge problem that affects water ecosystems and their surrounding. Pollutants  can be divided into two major groups, according to their source: point source pollutants (from a single source) and non-point source pollutants (from more different sources).

Agricultural and industrial pollutants-consequence of the use of fertilizers and pesticides; the pathogens are washed into the water together with nutrients (such as phosphorus and nitrogen) which lead to the algae blossom.

The only way to limit and control this type of pollution is by government regulations.

Oil pollution-consequence of tanker spills

This type of pollution can sometimes be removed (digging up the tanker).

radiactive, toxic substances, plastic bags are also the huge problem, especially in the ocean

The genetic makeup that is responsible for a particular trait

Answers

Answer:

the genotype is responsible for a particular trait or all of the traits

Explanation:

Final answer:

A genotype, containing alleles inherited from the parents, is responsible for a specific trait. The observable expression of this genotype is known as a phenotype, which is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Genetic information, coded within the cells' chromosomes, is passed from the parents to the offspring during reproduction.

Explanation:

The genetic makeup responsible for a specific trait is referred to as a genotype. The genotype comprises the inherited alleles from an individual's parents, which are the variations of a gene that code for a specific trait. This genetic information is contained within the cells' chromosomes.

The phenotype, on the other hand, is the observable expression of that genotype, a combination of genetic and environmental influences. For example, let's take hair color. A gene may code for hair color, and different alleles of that gene will result in different hair colors. This interaction between the genotype and environmental factors leads to the physical expression of traits.

When a sperm and egg combine during reproduction, each contributes 23 chromosomes, creating a zygote with a total of 46 chromosomes. These chromosomes carry the genetic information that determines the offspring's traits, passing along genes to ensure the offspring will belong to the same species and will have similar characteristics.

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ATP synthase is a key enzyme of mitochondrial energy conversion. Mitochondrial ATP synthase deficiency is due to a mutation in a gene important for the formation of a subunit in the ATP synthase complex. Scientists could use cells with this gene mutation to investigate which of the following questions? The figure shows the scheme of the inner mitochondrial membrane. ATP synthase is a key enzyme of mitochondrial energy conversion. Mitochondrial ATP synthase deficiency is due to a mutation in a gene important for the formation of a subunit in the ATP synthase complex. Scientists could use cells with this gene mutation to investigate which of the following questions? What effect does the mutation have on the movement of electrons between the electron carriers of the electron transport chain? What effect does the mutation have on the amount of ATP synthesized during cellular respiration? What effect does the mutation have on the number of water molecules formed at the end of the electron transport chain? What effect does the mutation have on the number of protons pumped into the intermembrane space of the mitochondria?

Answers

Answer:

What effect does the mutation have on the amount of ATP synthesized during cellular respiration?

Explanation:

ATP synthase is the key enzyme for the ATP synthesis during the cellular respiration. It uses proton gradient (electrochemical gradient of the H+) which is generated as the electrons pass through the electron transport chain. This enzyme is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane of all cells, but also in chloroplasts of plants. ATP is produced from ADP and Pi. ATP synthase is composed of two main subunits F0 and F1.

Because of all these properties, mutation in a gene important for the formation of one of the subunits of the ATP synthase complex, can be used for the observation of ATP production.

Differentiate between global warming and the green house effect. What gases are responsible for both?

Answers

Answer:

Global Warming is simply the long-term rise in temperature of the Earth's core, which inevitably would effect the climate systems of the Earth.

The Green House Effect is the natural process that warms the Earths surface.

Explanation:

The Green House Effect--> When the Sun's energy reaches the Earth's atmosphere, some of it is reflected back into space and the rest is absorbed and re-radiated by the greenhouse gases.

Answer:

Differentiate between global warming and the green house effect are discussed below.

Explanation:

The greenhouse has to deal with the plants while on the other hand Global warming has to do with the Atmosphere it has nothing to do with the Plants.The greenhouse effect occurs due to the natural activity of the Earth while Global warming occurs due to Human activity.We can control the Greenhouse effect but we are unable to control Global warming but we can reduce its pace.Carbon dioxide gas is responsible for both.

A woman with Liddle syndrome has a child with a normal male. what is the probability that their child will have the syndrome?

Answers

Answer:

An autosomal dominant gene is one that occurs on an autosomal (non-sex determining) chromosome. As it is dominant, the phenotype it gives will be expressed even if the gene is heterozygous.  

The chances of an autosomal dominant disorder being inherited are 50% if one parent is heterozygous (NL) for the mutant gene and the other is homozygous for the normal (NN), or 'wild-type', gene. This is because the offspring will always inherit a normal gene from the parent carrying the wild-type genes, and will have a 50% chance of inheriting the mutant gene from the other parent. If the mutant gene is inherited, the offspring will be heterozygous for the mutant gene, and will suffer from the disorder. If the parent with the disorder is homozygous for the gene, the offspring produced from mating with an unaffected parent will always have the disorder.  

Explanation:

You are a geneticist who is analyzing someone’s sex chromosome. It shows as XO. Which of the following disease or disorder does he/she have?

A. Hemophilia

B. Trisomy 21 or Downs Syndrome

C. Edwards Syndrome

D. Klinefelter’s Syndrome

Answers

Answer:

I'm not quit sure about this but I'm sure its hemophilia. Yes I'm a middles schooler who is answering a high schooler's question but in my biology class i do high school things here and there.

Explanation:

I'm sure it is hemophilia because 1. a father only passes one of his sex chromosomes which is either x or y (X for girl and Y for boy). 2. the new born can get, from the mother, either an x chromosome with the hemophilia or the other x with the normal blood clotting gene. I hope this helps and if not I am sorry

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