*10 points* witch statements accurately describes Giovanni Cabot also known as john cabot
A. He organized England first attempt to colonize north america
B.He was an Italian explorer sailing for England who reached Canada and maid claims for England
C.He led English fleet that defeated the spanish
D.He was knighted by queen Elisabeth I for his voyage around the world

It was between 1940 and 1941 that the annual amount of Social Security payments experienced the greatest increase.

Beginning in January, 1940, monthly Social Security payments, were authorized for age retired workers, their aged wives or widows, underage children and surviving parents.

Between 1940 and 1941,the annual amount of Social Security payments experience the greatest increase.

Earlier US president Roosevelt introduced Social Security Act to help retirees.Social Security is a major source of income for the elderly in America.

The causes of the Pearl Harbor was because of rivalry between the United States and Japan.

The causes of WWI:

Treaties and Alliances: In the years preceding WWI many European nations formed alliances that would pull the other into war if one was attacked.

Imperialism: Increasing competition and desire for larger empires led to an increase in hostilities that helped push Europe into war.

Militarism: In the years before WWI began many European nations began stockpiling weapons and building new warships in an arms race.

Nationalism: Much of the origin of the war was based on the desire of the Slavic peoples in Bosnia and Herzegovina to no longer be part of Austria Hungary but instead be part of Serbia. The nationalism of the various countries throughout Europe contributed not only to the beginning but the extension of the war in Europe.

I'm not sure but if you were asking WWI or WWII...So just incase you were asking WWII, it was because the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany and its subsequent invasion of other countries.

Final answer:

The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, led to the United States' entry into World War II, with President Franklin Roosevelt declaring the date 'a date which will live in infamy'. Japan's surprise attack aimed to prevent U.S. interference in their Pacific expansion, but ultimately united America against the Axis powers and ended its isolationist policies.

Explanation:

The immediate cause for the United States entering World War II in 1941 was the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese navy. On December 7, 1941, the Japanese launched a surprise strike against the U.S. Pacific Fleet anchored in Hawaii. The attack inflicted significant casualties, killing over 2,000 American servicemen and servicewomen, and destroying or damaging numerous warships and aircraft. Despite the devastation, the U.S. aircraft carriers escaped damage as they were out to sea at the time.

Prior to the attack, hostilities had been brewing between Japan and the United States over the balance of power in the Pacific. Japan's expansion into Asia, seizing territories after the fall of France and the Netherlands, and the United States' efforts to aid the British against a potential German invasion contributed to the increasing tensions. The attack on Pearl Harbor ended American isolationism, united the nation against the Axis powers, and resulted in a declaration of war against Japan, with Germany and Italy soon declaring war on the United States in turn.

President Franklin Roosevelt referred to the date of the Pearl Harbor attack as "a date which will live in infamy," reflecting the shock and outrage felt by the American people. Following the event, there was overwhelming support for entering the war, resulting in America's full engagement in World War II and the establishment of the country as the Arsenal of Democracy.

Through millions of years the human specie has survived in a large chain of time where we had to develop our brains in order to continue existing.

It applies in his theory which says that the strongest are the ones who survive, this is not the physical strength but the mental skills or intelligence in order to live and evolve. In other words, the intelligence is the thing that makes human stronger than the rest of animals.

His theory had impact the culture because he improved the scientific research so we could keep evolving in technological ways, this also caused a decrease in religious ideas as he "killed God" in someway.

As a result many modern philosophers inspired his work in Darwin by asking deeply about human origins going further as in metaphysics and eventually impacted in literature.

Judaism (originally from Hebrew יהודה‬, Yehudah, "Judah"; via Latin and Greek) is the religion of the Jewish people. It is an ancient, monotheistic, Abrahamic religion with the Torah as its foundational text. the answer to your question is Judaism

I hope this helps!

The Hebrew religion, recognised today as Judaism, is one of the earliest religions on Earth, with a composed history stretching back over 3,000 years. Though some old religions predate Judaism, few of them lasted to the modern age, and only Hinduism can indicate a longer, continuous written history. Judaism's endurance through the ages can be associated to several of the distinguishing features of this ancient religion.

Independent agencies of the United States federal government are those agencies that exist outside of the federal executive branch.

The correct answer is: Government corporations.

These are agencies that charge the public for a specific service. Examples of government corporations include: the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), the United States Postal Service, and Amtrak. They differ from private corporations in that they do not have shareholders, but are owned by the government.

command economy Economic System in which basic economic decisions are made by a central authority

market economy Economic system in which basic economic decisions are made by people and firms acting in their own best intersts

market economy advantage Relatively small degree of goverment interference

Answer: Mexico allowed americans to settle In Texas

Answer:
B.) Mexico allowed Americans to settle in Texas.

Explanation:

C

C.) volunteer at the local government level

Viking men took great pride with their hair. Many Viking burial sites have a comb as one of the items they were buried with.

The correct answer is B) making American sailors serve in Britain’s Royal Navy.

The Royal Navy’s use of impressment involved seizing goods aboard American ships, making American sailors serve in Britain’s Royal Navy.

The British Royal Navy used to imprison American sailors. British officers boarded American ships, inspected the crew, and arrested sailors accused of deserting the British navy. Most of those sailors were working on American merchant ships. These acts of impressment were one of the causes that led to the War of 1812.

The Royal Navy's use of impressment involved making American sailors serve in Britain's Royal Navy.  Therefore, option B is correct.

Impressment refers to the practice of forcibly conscripting individuals into military service, particularly notable during the era of sailing ships.

In the context of the Royal Navy, impressment involved the seizing of American sailors and compelling them to serve in Britain's naval forces. British naval vessels would board American ships, often in search of deserters or individuals believed to be British subjects, and forcibly take them into service.

This controversial practice was a major cause of tension between the United States and Britain, contributing to strained diplomatic relations and even conflicts such as the War of 1812.

Learn more about Impressment here:

https://brainly.com/question/12021192

#SPJ6

The class system, migration from farms to cities, Social Gospel movement, role of settlement houses and churches provided services to the poor. Between the Civil War and World War I the American cities underwent through dramatic changes in shape, size, and changed in aspects of who was there, and how these individuals were scattered in the city.  The driving force behind the urban changes was industrialization and the emergence of industrial slums on the edges of expanding business districts.  The slums were assumed to breed illnesses, crimes, intemperance, and immorality. It resulted in the rise of progressive social reformers who developed new methods of helping the poor, who were mostly immigrant communities to be able to adjust to a rapidly changing, increasingly complex urban society.  

The direct result was the creation of the Progressive or Bull Moose party, because as Roosevelt mentored Taft to become his successor as president of the USA, and as Taft based his government on a different branch of Republicanism that Roosevelt disliked, the latter decided to create his own party, that did not received enough support and this resulted in the election of the Democrat Woodrow Wilson.

Answer: two years maybe

Explanation:

The time to complete an engineering degree at a vocational school typically ranges from four to five years for a well-prepared, full-time student. This duration can extend if the student is working or wasn't well-prepared in high school. Variation exists, with some students taking up to seven years.

The duration of completing a degree in a vocational school can vary greatly depending on the field of study and the individual's pace. For example, those pursuing engineering at a vocational level could see different time frames. A well-prepared, full-time student studying engineering typically takes between four to five years to complete a degree. However, the exact time can extend beyond this for various reasons.

Statistics indicate that 40% of full-time students graduate in four years, while 30% take five years, and 20% take six years. A smaller portion, 10%, takes seven years to graduate. These time frames can be affected by a number of factors, including a student's preparation level before college, their ability to stay on track as a full-time student, and external commitments such as work. In fact, it was common for many college students to work 30 hours or more per week while studying, which can influence the time required to complete a degree.

Answer: C. Popular Sovereignty

Explanation:

A. refers to the powers that are reserved to national vs state government - has nothing to do with power of people

B. refers to limiting government powers w/ bill of rights and other laws/documents

D. refers to separation of government into the three branches to prevent one part of the government from getting too powerful.

The correct option is C. Popular sovereignty. This is the idea that the power of government lies with the people and is a fundamental principle underlying the structure and operation of a democratic system of government.

Popular sovereignty is a doctrine rooted in the belief that each citizen has a voice in their governance, as described by the Constitution and the American democratic system. Under this belief, the government is 'ordained and established' by the people, reflecting the idea that the ultimate authority resides in the collective will of the citizenry. The US Constitution enshrines this principle by establishing a federal government structured around the separation of powers, ensuring no single branch becomes too powerful. Furthermore, specific amendments, such as the Fourteenth Amendment, have reinforced the concept of equality before the law and citizenship rights for all Americans. The essence of popular sovereignty can also be seen in the fact that governmental powers are conferred by the people, through the Constitution and laws, and can be adjusted or withdrawn by them as necessary.

Both China and India were very religous countries. They are both known for their religous architects and traditions. The main religions of China were Confucianism, Taoism, and Legalism. The central religions in India were Hinduism and Buddhism. Hope I helped!

The murder of Lady Macduff and her son reflects Macbeth's extreme measures to maintain power, highlighting his transformation from a noble figure to a tyrannical ruler.

The murder of Lady Macduff and her son serves as a clear indicator of Macbeth's escalating brutality and moral decay. Initially, Macbeth is presented as a brave and successful general, but his ambition, spurred by the witches' prophecies and Lady Macbeth's urging, leads him down a path of darkness. The act of murdering Lady Macduff and her innocent child is an act of desperation, revealing that Macbeth has become tyrannical and is willing to eliminate any threat to his power, no matter how unjust or cruel.

This cruel act is not one of necessity but of paranoia, showcasing Macbeth's fear of losing the throne. He has become so engrossed in maintaining his ill-gotten position that he abandons all semblances of humanity and justice. Through these heinous acts, Shakespeare illustrates the theme of power's ability to corrupt and the tragic descent of a character once perceived as valiant

Renaissance is the name given in the nineteenth century to a broad cultural movement that occurred in Western Europe during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. It was a period of transition between the Middle Ages and the beginnings of the Modern Age. Its main exponents are in the field of arts, although there was also a renewal in science, both natural and human. The city of Florence, in Italy, was the birthplace and development of this movement, which later spread throughout Europe.

The Renaissance was the result of the dissemination of the ideas of humanism, which determined a new conception of man and the world. The term "Renaissance" was used claiming certain elements of classical Greek and Roman culture, and was originally applied as a return to the values ​​of Greco-Roman culture and the free contemplation of nature after centuries of predominance of a more rigid type of mentality and dogmatic established in medieval Europe. In this new stage, a new way of seeing the world and the human being was proposed, with new approaches in the fields of arts, politics, philosophy and sciences, replacing medieval theocentrism with anthropocentrism.

The current concept of Renaissance (from the French Renaissance) was formulated in the mid-nineteenth century by the French historian Jules Michelet, in his work Renaissance et Réforme, published in 1855. For the first time, Michelet used the term in the sense of a historical period , which would range from the discovery of America to Galileo, and considered it more important for its scientific developments than for art or culture

For its part, the sixteenth century would be marked by the great geographical discoveries initiated with the arrival of Columbus to America in 1492 (establishment of the route of the Cape by Vasco da Gama, 1498, return to the world of Magallanes, 1519-1521, disembarkation of Cortes in Mexico, 1519, conquest of Peru by Pizarro, 1530-1533), as well as the breakdown of Christian unity caused by the Protestant Reformation of Martin Luther (1520), the development of science and technology (Nova Scientia de Tartaglia, 1538, De revolutionibus of Copernicus, 1543, Anatomy of Vesalius, 1543) and the expansion of humanism (Erasmus of Rotterdam, Giovanni Pico della Mirandola, Ludovico Ariosto, Tomás Moro, Juan Luis Vives, François Rabelais).

Final answer:

Andreas Vesalius, Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, Nicolaus Copernicus, René Descartes, Robert Boyle, and William Harvey were influential figures in the Renaissance and Scientific Revolution. Their contributions to science, astronomy, anatomy, and philosophy shaped a new empirical and rational worldview.

Explanation:

Andreas Vesalius, Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, Nicolaus Copernicus, René Descartes, Robert Boyle, and William Harvey. These figures played crucial roles in shaping the new worldview of their time. Vesalius contributed to the field of anatomy, Galileo pioneered the use of the telescope and made significant astronomical discoveries, Newton developed the laws of gravity and motion.

Copernicus challenged the geocentric model with his heliocentric model, Descartes emphasized the importance of reason and rational thinking, Boyle laid the groundwork for modern chemistry, and Harvey made breakthroughs in understanding the circulatory system. Their contributions to science, astronomy, anatomy, and philosophy transformed how people perceived the world and led to a shift towards a more empirical and rational worldview.

Final answer:

In Oklahoma after World War II, there was significant growth in urban and suburban areas due to a post-war construction boom and a flourishing economy that increased demand for suburban housing.

Explanation:

Following World War II, one of the trends witnessed in Oklahoma, as in the rest of the United States, was significant growth in urban and suburban areas. This expansion was propelled by a number of factors, including a housing shortage during the war which led to a construction boom in suburban neighborhoods. Additionally, the economy prospered with industries related to construction and consumer goods flourishing, leading to an increased demand for housing outside congested urban centers. The shift to suburban living also influenced the economy and social structures, with cities seeing a decrease in tax revenue and a shift in political representation from urban areas to the suburbs.

Therefore, the answer to the question is B. urban and suburban areas.

It violates the 8th amendment because it is a cruel and unusual punishment. It is cruel to kill someone no matter how horrible the crime. It is showing people that if you do something the same will be done to you, it is an eye for an eye. I disagree with that type of justice completely.

Final answer:

The Eighth Amendment can be interpreted as being violated by the death penalty if execution methods are deemed 'cruel and unusual', as in Supreme Court cases involving juveniles, those with intellectual disabilities, and certain lethal injection protocols.

Explanation:

The death penalty can be argued to violate the Eighth Amendment, which prohibits 'cruel and unusual punishments.' Court cases such as Furman v. Georgia and Baze v. Rees have examined whether the methodologies used in executions meet the definition of cruelty prohibited by the amendment. The Supreme Court has sometimes ruled certain applications or methods of capital punishment unconstitutional, such as imposing the death penalty on juvenile offenders (Roper v. Simmons) or on those with intellectual disabilities (Atkins v. Virginia).

Additionally, methods like lethal injection have faced scrutiny. In some instances, it's been argued that certain chemicals prolong the dying process, potentially maintaining consciousness and causing undue suffering – potential Eighth Amendment violations. The Supreme Court has not provided a definitive test for what constitutes 'cruel and unusual', but has set some standards, such as prohibition of the death penalty in non-homicide cases (Kennedy v. Louisiana) and in cases involving crimes against the state, like treason.

The Iran–Contra Scandal (Persian: ماجرای ایران-کنترا‎, Spanish: caso Irán-Contra), also referred to as Irangate,[1] Contragate[2] or the Iran–Contra affair, was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the second term of the Reagan Administration. Senior administration officials secretly facilitated the sale of arms to Iran, which was the subject of an arms embargo.[3] The administration hoped to use the proceeds of the arms sale to fund the Contras in Nicaragua. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress.

The official justification for the arms shipments was that they were part of an operation to free seven American hostages being held in Lebanon by Hezbollah, a paramilitary group with Iranian ties connected to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. The plan was for Israel to ship weapons to Iran, for the United States to resupply Israel, and for Israel to pay the United States. The Iranian recipients promised to do everything in their power to achieve the release of the hostages.[4][5] However, as documented by a congressional investigation, the first Reagan-sponsored secret arms sales to Iran began in 1981 before any of the American hostages had been taken in Lebanon. This fact ruled out the "arms for hostages" explanation by which the Reagan administration sought to excuse its behavior.[6]

Answer:

The Iran-Contra scandal was an administration officials secret facility.

The right answers are natural rights and individualistic society. Locke's ideas of humanism, the underlying philosophy of the Reinassance, were based on the natural rights people had by being owners of themselves, some of these natural rights are the right of ownership and the right to travel, he considered rationality what made one owner of himself, and so promoted an individualistic society.

The following changes occurred during the Renaissance:

The following concepts best relate to the ideas of John Locke & which apply to the choices given to us :

There are 7 central concepts  in John Locke's political Philosophy:::

D.) Helped rebuild Europe which was heavily damaged after the wars

The US gave billions of dollars to help rebuild Europe's economies after the war.

The main elements of Gothic architecture are:

Gothic architecture, appearing first in 12th-century Europe, is marked by distinctive elements such as pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. These features enabled the construction of taller structures with larger windows, like the Abbey Church of St. Denis, representing the vertical aspirations of the Gothic style.

The Gothic architecture style emerged in the 12th century, characterized by its verticality, light-filled spaces, and architectural elements that combined form with function. The pointed arch serves as the most fundamental element of Gothic architecture, distributing the forces more evenly, allowing for the use of slimmer columns and enabling the walls to be more open for large windows. Other key features include the ribbed vault, which involved intersecting barrel vaults with structural ribs, and the flying buttress, an external support system that counteracted the outward thrust of the high vaults, thus allowing walls to be higher and filled with stained glass. This style allowed for buildings, especially churches, to reach impressive heights, fostering the feeling of reaching towards the heavens.

An excellent example of Gothic architecture can be found at the Abbey Church of St. Denis, outside Paris, characterized by its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and luminous stained glass windows. Over time, the Gothic style spread throughout Europe and experienced a Revival in the 19th century, where even residential buildings adopted elements such as the pointed arch and steep gables, a style known as Carpenter Gothic. The prevalence of decoration and tracery, alongside the structural ingenuity, defined the Gothic era's contribution to architecture.

answer is a angel island hope this helps mucho

Answer:

A. Angel Island

it means you get the job done and show your domiance to them and show the you are stroong and not weak like the NFL

battle of Vicksburg

the battle of Vicksburg

Ancient Greek and Roman societies made sense of their world through a polytheistic mythology.

A religion system gave them explanations for the world around them.Fourteen gods covered most aspects of their day to day lives from fire, wars, how to make tools, lightning ,thunder storms, life on Earth and the underworld among others.

Ancient Greek and Roman societies made sense of the world through :

As per the Greek and Roman mythology,they had 14 Gods which covered and touched almost every part of their society such as Earth,daily life,sun,moon,making tools,lightening,storms,life on Earth and the underworld among many others.

Advantages of the democratic system would be:

1.President is directly elected by the people; which makes him more responsive to the people.

2.Separates executive and legislative powers; allows each branch to watch the other branches to prevent any abuse of power.

3. Fixed terms allows more STABLE system.

Advantages of a monarchy system would be:

1. Decisions are carried out on his word alone (no fighting or bickering)

2. Clear line of succession

3. Can inspire GREAT loyalty among the people, creating a strong bond to hold a nation together.

Hope this helps :)

The differences between the Federalists and the Antifederalists are vast and at times complex. Federalists’ beliefs could be better described as nationalist. The Federalists were instrumental in 1787 in shaping the new US Constitution, which strengthened the national government at the expense, according to the Antifederalists, of the states and the people. The Antifederalists opposed the ratification of the US Constitution, but they never organized efficiently across all thirteen states, and so had to fight the ratification at every state convention. Their great success was in forcing the first Congress under the new Constitution to establish a bill of rights to ensure the liberties that the Antifederalists felt the Constitution violated.

The Bill of Rights is a list of 10 constitutional amendments that secure the basic rights and privileges of American citizens. They include the right to free speech, the right to a speedy trial, the right to due process under the law, and protections against cruel and unusual punishments. To accommodate Anti-Federalist concerns of excessive federal power, the Bill of Rights also reserves any power that is not given to the federal government to the states and to the people.

Since its adoption, the Bill of Rights has become the most important part of the Constitution for most Americans. In Supreme Court cases, the Amendments are debated more frequently than the Articles. They have been cited to protect the free speech of Civil Rights activists, protect Americans from unlawful government surveillance, and grant citizens Miranda rights during arrest. It is impossible to know what our republic would look like today without the persistence of the Anti-Federalists over two hundred years ago.

The Constitution required ratification, those who favored it were known as Federalist and those who did not favor ratification were known as Anti- Federalists. Among the major points of disagreement between both parties were that Anti- Federalists attacked the weakest point of the Constitution, the lack of Bill of Rights, they stated that a bill of rights was important to safeguard individual liberty and the states would lose their right of creating they own laws, because they feared the creation of a national government would have power over the states. On the other hand, Federalists argued that a bill of rights was not needed because the powers not given to the federal government remained on people and states’ hands, they stated that the rejection of the Constitution would result in anarchy.  

The dispute was ultimately resolved, it took 10 months for the first nine states to ratify, being Delaware and New Hampshire the first and ninth states to ratify. The creation of the 12 amendments, from which 10 of them would become the bill of rights led to the ratification of North Carolina. Finally, Rhode Island called a ratifying convention where it ratified the constitution by a narrow margin.  

Thomas Jefferson and James Madison led this party.

The correct answer is D. Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.

Explanation

The Democratic-Republicans party was a political party that was created and founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison with the objective to contradict the George Washington government because Thomas Jefferson did not agree with some Washington politics especially the economy politic. This political party defended the idea of giving more autonomy to the states in contradiction to the federal party of Washington that defended the idea of governing the whole country in a centralist manner. So, the correct answer is D. Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.