1. What grassroots political movement, started by southern and western farmers, arose in the 1890s U.S. to fight banks, railroads, large corporations and other “elites”?

A. Populist Movement

B. Farmers United

C. Entrepreneurship Movement

D. Social Gospel Movement
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2. Which characteristic has NOT yet been used to define a historical era in U.S. History?

A. Years of social

B. A land form

C. A time of economic growth or failure

D. Years of war
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3. Which turning point event in the Spanish-American War occurred in 1898?

A. The U.S. withdrew from Cuba

B. Americans blamed Spain for the sinking of the USS Maine

C. America gave financial support to Cuban nationalists' revolution against Spain

D. The Philippines declared independence from the U.S. rule after Spain had transferred their rule of the Philippines to the U.S.

All three increased federal authority.

In Marbury v. Madison, the Judicial Branch elbowed its way into establishing the ability to review laws to determine their constitutionality.

In McCulloch v. Maryland, Congress got more power when the Supreme Court ruled that it had implied powers.

In Gibbons v. Ogden, the Supreme Court ruled that states can't get in the way of Congress acting in their role of arbiter of interstate commerce.

Court decision in the trail of John Peter Zenger ( 1735) and the case of New York Times co. v. United States 1971 strengthened the freedom of the press, guaranteed by the First Amendment.

John Peter Zenger was arrested for printing a publication in The New York Weekly Journal. It accused the governor William S. Cosby of corruption, rigging elections and crimes. Zenger only printed the articles without revealing the names of the authors. He was proved innocent by the jury that admitted his right to print allegations that yet had to be proved right or wrong.

The court ruling in the case of New York Times co. v. United States made it possible for The New York Times and The Washington Post newspapers to print the classified Pentagon Papers without the risk of government censorship.

While they were ruling over India, they wanted to divide the unity of the Hindus and the Muslims. Because the British knew if the two fight united against them.

The British think that dividing the Hindus and Muslims into separate sections would be good because The province was too large for administrative purposes. It would make it difficult for 2 groups to unite and call for independence.

British people, usually known colloquially as Brits, are citizens of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, as well as the British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies.

They aimed to divide the oneness of Hindus and Muslims while dominating over India. Because the British understood that if the two fights joined against them, they would be defeated.

Therefore, it can be concluded, The British believe that separating Hindus and Muslims would be beneficial since the province is too vast for administrative purposes. It would make it impossible for two factions to band together and demand independence.

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A society with no "road between" would become divided by their differences where both sides cannot come to an agreement on a matter.

Answer:

Miss Maudie sees the similarity between Jack Finch, Atticus's brother, and Jem, because they share many qualities. Both Jack and Jem are protective, brave and empathetic.

Explanation:

Jem starts to resemble Jack Finch when he begins to see that there is not much to the myth to Boo Radley and that he has the right to live a private life, even though he was previously fascinated by the stories told about him. He also starts to empathize with Boo, which is another quality that was possessed by Jack Finch. He tells a strange tale to Scout about Boo to protect her from the truth, which reveals his protective side.

True because the works are iconic and during this period it was many great achievements by Rapheal, Michelangelo, and Leonardo

The volume of miners and industries using copper in the 20th century presented an exponential growth. Mining tends to extract the highest grade resources first, once they are the most profitable. With the intense activity achieved during the last century, the higher grade non renewable sources were quickly depleted, forcing the industry to start exploring lower grades sources to satisfy the demand.

It is also noteworthy that mining copper of higher quality causes more damage to the environment, having its protocols and restrictions consequently addressed by the legislation. Therefore the costs of mining 5% copper might be outweighed by a higher margin of profit from 0.5% copper which also is less damaging to the environment.

The copper content of mined ores decreased from 1900 to 1990 due to the depletion of high-grade sources, advancements in mining technology making lower-grade ores economically viable, and changing perceptions about the environmental impact of mining.

The difference in copper ore contents between 1900 and 1990 may be attributed to several factors. First, the easiest sources of ore, often with the highest copper content, were likely exploited first in the earlier part of the 20th century. As these were depleted, mining companies had to turn to sources with lower-grade ore.

Secondly, with advancements in mining technology and ore processing techniques, it became economically viable to mine lower-grade ores which would have been ignored earlier. Furthermore, the environmental impact of mining is another concern, which has made deposits previously deemed too harmful to mine more attractive as they are likely less environmentally destructive due to their low concentration of copper.

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Answer:  The tape revealed President Nixon's involvement in the Watergate scandal.

Context/details:

The first break-in by burglars was in May, 1972, as persons connected to the Nixon reelection campaign broke into the Democratic National Committee office in the Watergate complex of buildings in Washington, DC.  They were planting wire-taps on the Democrats' phone lines, and also stole copies of documents.  When the wire-taps didn't work properly, they broke in again (in June) to try to fix the surveillance devices, but they were caught.

Nixon's role in Watergate was especially in his efforts and those of members of his staff to cover up what had happened.

In July 1974, the White House was compelled to turn over subpoenaed tapes over to Special Prosecutor Ron Jaworski. As reported by Politico in an article (8/5/2018) remembering the release of the tapes:

Ultimately, the Watergate affair brought down the Nixon presidency.  He resigned in order to avoid impeachment.  And the whole affair made Americans more distrusting of government.

Hectare- 2.5 acres

Land Degradation- reduced ability of the soil to support life

Mangrove- small tropical tree

Salinization- higher then normal salt content in the soil

Junta- group that controls the government

Iberian- of spain and portugal

Compaction- the pressing of soil particles closer together reducing the amount of air between the particles

Final answer:

Soil degradation, affecting roughly 43% of the Earth's land, is significantly caused by soil compaction, erosion, and salinization, often due to poor agricultural practices. Soil compaction limits root growth, while salinization inhibits plant water absorption. Effective soil conservation is crucial in managing soil health.

Explanation:

Soil degradation is a significant global issue with approximately five billion hectares of land affected. This represents about 43% of the Earth's land surface, with the predominant causes attributed to erosion, compaction, salinization, and other processes often linked to agricultural practices. Notably, soil erosion and salinization are two major factors contributing to the degradation of soil quality.

Soil compaction occurs when soil particles are pressed closer together, often by the use of heavy farming machinery. This can reduce the soil's ability to hold air and water, inhibiting plant root penetration and growth. Salinization is the process where excessive salt accumulates in the soil, a common issue in irrigated lands that can seriously limit plant growth and lead to desertification. These processes can result in a substantial decline in soil productivity, potentially transforming fertile land into barren and desert-like conditions.

Soil conservation strategies are vital to combat erosion, salinization, and compaction, ensuring the longevity and health of soils for sustainable agriculture. The FAO highlights that 24% of farming land is highly degraded, with another 8% moderately degraded, emphasizing the need for practices that preserve soil quality.

The town has been severely damaged by Union troops.

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Leon said about the town of Kingston that the town had been severely damaged by Union troops.

Louis Leon wrote "The Battle of Gettysburg, Diary of a Taar Heel Confederate Soldier." In that Diary, he wrote on February 9, that the Confederate army had established a camp in Kingston after having passed through so many difficulties. He wrote that the town of Kingston was a perfect ruin, as the Yankees had destroyed everything they touched. That the once pretty town of Kinston now was in ruins.

If I am remembering correctly it had to do the Panic of 1819. Therefore, your answer would be C. An economic crisis hit and many people lost their homes and farms.

Answer:

C Is correct I did the quiz on edge

hello the answer is b have a great day

Answer:

The correct answer is option A. "They could be held in jail without being charged with a crime".

Explanation:

Habeas corpus is a recourse in law that allows that a person could report an unlawful detention or imprisonment, forcing that the custodian bring the prisoner into court to determine if the imprisonment was lawful. When president Abraham Lincoln suspended the constitutional right of habeas corpus in Maryland, people could be held in jail without being charged with a crime. One of the victims that were unlawfully arrested was militia captain John Merryman, one of the most infamous cases of not using habeas corpus during the American Civil War.

After the Great Depression, in order to overcome the conditions Americans were in, the government had a plan to relief, recover, reform the U.S economy and give them hope. New Deal was a series of programs implemented by president Roosevelt and Congress that  focused improvements in three main areas:

The Era of Good Feelings was the name applied to the period in the United State corresponding with the term of President James Monroe from 1817 to 1825. This marked a period that reflected a sense of national purpose and desire  at he end of the war of 1812.

This Era saw a brief full lull in the bitter partisan disputes that had plagued the democratic republican and federalist parties.

The political factor referred to the its demise was the very controversial election of 1824 which became known as the corrupt bargain brought an end to this period.

It's difficult to ensure that it may be happens again because it is depend of many causes. In that time was the effects of the war which motivated it.  Nowadays may be  the economic situation the reason to have another Era of Good Feelings.

His book exposed the appalling working conditions in the meat-packing industry. It opened the publics eyes to the diseased, rotten, and contaminated meat leaving the public shocked.

I hope I could help ;3

It helped the public see the flaws and what really goes on in the meat packing industry

D, because the South's economy depended mostly on agriculture

Correct answer: C. The United States entered the conflict, siding with the Allied Powers against Germany.

Context/detail:

Public outrage in the US against the Germans swept the nation following the sinking of the British ocean liner, Lusitania, which had happened in May, 1915.  When a German U-boat (submarine) sank the Lusitania, over 1,000 persons were killed, including more than 100 Americans. The passenger liner was targeted by the Germans because they suspected weapons were being shipped to Britain in the cargo hold of the ship.

Germany managed to stave off American entry into the war at the time by pledging to stop submarine attacks.  But two years, later, beginning February 1, 1917, the Germans resumed such attacks. This poised America to go to war.  

In addition, British intellegence intercepted and decoded a telegram (known as the "Zimmermann Telegram") that showed Germany was trying to secure Mexico as an ally against the United States.  The revelation of this plan inflamed feelings in the United States.  The telegram was sent in January, 1917.  In March, 1917, German Foreign Secretary Arthur Zimmermann admitted the telegram was, in fact, sent by his office.

In April, 1917, the US declared war on Germany in response to the German's submarine warfare and the Zimmermann Telegram.

In my opinion answer should be New York. Because Arizona and Colorado are not coastal states. So they should be least worried about rising waters. North Carolina and New York are the two sates that have seasides. New York is now the most vulnerable city in US to flood and by 2050 it will still be the most vulnerable city in US to rising waters. So, New York is the correct answer.

The correct answer is C) North Carolina.

The state that was most concerned with research involving rising waters is C) North Carolina.

According to recent scientific studies on the subject of climate change, researches agree that the most affected states by the rising of waters could be the states from North Carolina to Florida. The Southeast region of the United States could suffer more from extreme heat conditions during the summer and the rise of the level of the ocean that could cover large extensions of the coasts.

The equation for photosynthesis is option B. 6CO2+6H2O.

All together, the combination of carbon dioxide, water and light energy produces a carbohydrate (or formally known as glucose) and oxygen.

Hope I could help! :)

Final answer:

In the chemical equation for photosynthesis, the reactants are represented by 6CO2 + 6H2O. This indicates that six molecules of carbon dioxide and water are used to produce glucose and oxygen with the aid of sunlight.

Explanation:

The reactants in the chemical equation for photosynthesis are represented by 6 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and 6 molecules of water (H₂O). Therefore, the correct representation of the reactants for photosynthesis is 6CO₂ + 6H₂O. The overall equation, showcasing the reactants and the products of photosynthesis, is:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + light energy → [tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex] + 6O₂

Photosynthesis is a process that converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, using energy from sunlight. This process occurs in two stages: the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle.

Medieval Christians were suspicious of Jewish culture and practices. Prejudices occur and grow when persons of different cultures don't have honest interactions with each other.  In the Middle Ages, European culture was dominated by the Catholic Church, and Jews were considered very strange and alien.  There also were religious prejudices against the Jews, whom the Christians blamed for killing Jesus, their Savior.  The medieval suspicion against Jewish culture and practices even came up with bizarre ideas and accusations against them.  During the Black Death, Jews were blamed for poisoning the wells with disease (as a way of trying to explain how the plague was spreading).  There was even an accusation that has been called "the blood libel," which said that Jews used the blood of Christians to make the matzah bread for their Passover rituals.  

Hatred of Jews, which later came to be known as Anti-Semitism, grew throughout the Middle Ages and has persisted into modern times.

D) strengthen consumer confidence in the banking system

In the early 1930s, almost a third of American banks had collapsed and failed, and American consumers had lost trust in the banking system. As a response to this, Roosevelt's administration created the 1933 Banking Act, which formed the FDIC, with the purpose to provide stability to the U.S.'s economy. The corporation regulated some banking practices and insured bank deposits in certain banks, in case that a bank failed.

The correct answer is B, "Secede from the Union." Many of the Southern States stayed true to their promise and seceded after Lincoln won the election.

Mark Twain maintained an anti-imperialist position that evolved conceptually throughout his life. From the beginning of his fight against racism, he expanded his speech against the conquest practices of Europe and the USA on Asia and Africa. Mark Twain, on his return from Europe in 1900, started producing many articles and interviews in newspapers and magazines declaring himself against American and European imperialism. Later he even became part of the Anti-imperialist League. The most interesting document he has written about it was the essay "To the Person Sitting in Darkness"

On the opposite side is the writer Rudyard Kipling, of British origin. He was born and raised in India and was severely educated in the English way. He did not hesitate to take sides with the United States when the wars on Cuba began against Spain. However; his vision of imperialism was quite romantic, extolling protectionism and greatness and denouncing the common mistakes in which people tend to fall when they are too weak to govern their own countries.

Answer:

yes i agree with her. mark twain

Explanation:

In the late Middle Ages, services began to utilize music ranging from Gregorian chants, use of boys choirs and the introduction of the church organ.

Shinto, Islam is the same thing but with different sects. Islam is the whole thing. so it is Islam

The Five Pillars are to Islam, representing core acts of worship including faith, prayer, charity, fasting, and pilgrimage.

The Five Pillars are to Islam what the Ten Commandments are to Judaism: foundational principles guiding religious practice and moral conduct. They encompass essential duties incumbent upon every practicing Muslim.

1. Shahada (Faith): The declaration of faith, affirming the belief in the oneness of God (Allah) and the prophethood of Muhammad.

2. Salat (Prayer): The obligation to perform ritual prayers five times a day, facing the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca.

3. Zakat (Charity): The requirement to give a portion of one's wealth to those in need, serving as a means of social welfare and redistribution of wealth.

4. Sawm (Fasting): The observance of fasting during the month of Ramadan, abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset.

5. Hajj (Pilgrimage): The pilgrimage to Mecca that every Muslim who is physically and financially able is obliged to undertake at least once in their lifetime.

These pillars serve as the framework for the spiritual and ethical life of Muslims, emphasizing devotion to God, compassion towards others, self-discipline, and unity within the Islamic community. Similarly, the Ten Commandments are a set of ethical guidelines that form the basis of Jewish religious and moral teachings, underscoring the importance of monotheism, morality, and social justice within Judaism.

The correct answer is B) Leyden believed the goal of the Reformation was to abolish the Catholic Church.

The statement that best summarizes John of Leyden's attitude towards reforms needed in the Catholic Church is " Leyden believed the goal of the Reformation was to abolish the Catholic Church."

John of Leiden (1509-1536) was an Anabaptist leader from the Netherlands. He was part of the Munster Rebellion, in which Anabaptist tried to establish a communal sectarian. In 1534, he was proclaimed King of Munster. The Holy Roman Catholic Church sent troops to end the rebellion and Leiden was captured and executed.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Leyden rejected worldly pursuits and stressed spiritual discipline.

the correct answer is c. And authoritarian government

Answer:

c took it and got 100

Explanation:

After returning there at the age of 30, she never left the house

Emily Dickinson's birth house, the Dickinson Homestead, is unique due to its close connection to the poet's life and work. Her reclusive lifestyle and limited outside interaction prominently influenced her writings, with many of her remarkable poems penned within this house.

The house in which Emily Dickinson was born, often referred to as the Dickinson Homestead, plays a unique and integral role in understanding her as a poet. The Homestead, located in Amherst, Massachusetts, remained her home for the entirety of her life and significantly influenced her work. Emily Dickinson was known for her reclusive lifestyle, mostly confined to her family's home, and her limited outside interaction. Many of her powerful and introspective poems were written within the walls of this house. The house is unique because of its deep connection to Dickinson and the role it played in the creation of some of the most remarkable pieces of American literature.

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